Seborrheic keratoses: a study comparing the standard cryosurgery with topical calcipotriene, topical tazarotene, and topical imiquimod

Int J Dermatol. 2004 Apr;43(4):300-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02282.x.

Abstract

Background: Patients with seborrheic keratoses frequently desire an effective topical therapy for seborrheic keratoses.

Objective: To compare topical calcipotriene, topical tazarotene, and topical imiquimod with standard cryosurgery in the treatment of seborrheic keratoses.

Methods: Fifteen patients with numerous seborrheic keratoses were enrolled in an open-label study comparing cryosurgery with topical agents. Eight separate seborrheic keratoses were selected to be treated with topical medications. One lesion was treated with cryosurgery.

Results: One treatment with cryosurgery led to clinical and histological improvement of all lesions treated. Neither scarring nor recurrence resulted in cryosurgery. In seven of 15 patients, tazarotene 0.1% cream applied BID caused clinical improvement in lesions within 16 weeks.

Conclusion: Cryosurgery produces clinical and histological improvement of seborrheic keratoses. The result with cryosurgery was cosmetically acceptable to all patients. Responders to tazarotene cream 0.1% found it cosmetically acceptable.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Controlled Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adjuvants, Immunologic / therapeutic use*
  • Administration, Topical
  • Aged
  • Aminoquinolines / therapeutic use*
  • Calcitriol / analogs & derivatives*
  • Calcitriol / therapeutic use*
  • Cryosurgery*
  • Dermatologic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Imiquimod
  • Keratosis, Seborrheic / therapy*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nicotinic Acids / therapeutic use*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Retinoids / therapeutic use
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Adjuvants, Immunologic
  • Aminoquinolines
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Nicotinic Acids
  • Retinoids
  • calcipotriene
  • tazarotene
  • Calcitriol
  • Imiquimod