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Helmet reflection showing the Earth and the International Space Staion. ISS crewmember on a space walk.

International Space Station Daily Report

 

ISS On-Orbit Status 07/15/08

All ISS systems continue to function nominally, except those noted previously or below.  

The Orlan spacewalk EVA-20 by CDR Volkov and FE-1 Kononenko from the DC1 (Docking Compartment) airlock lasted 5 hrs 54 min.   All objectives were successfully achieved.  The spacewalkers –

  • Installed a new docking target on SM PkhO (Service Module Transfer Compartment) for zenith port docking of the new Russian MRM2 module (deferred from EVA-20A);
  • Took post-installation photography of the new docking target;
  • Inspected & photographed two mounting holes for an adapter of a Kurs antenna (4AO-VKA) on PkhO-RO (SM Working Compartment, small diameter section) for MLM;
  • Transferred one “Yakor” foot restraint (of two) from the DC1 EVA ladder to the SM and installed it in an attachment socket at a PkhO handrail (two Yakors were installed on DC1 ladder during EVA-17A on 2/22/07);
  • Installed the VSPLESK (“Burst”) science payload (for studying cosmic radiation bursts) on a handrail at SM RO (large diameter section);
  • Removed the BIORISK-MSN (BIO-2) experiment container 1 (of three) from the DC1 for return to the station (BIORISK-MSN, with three containers, was installed during EVA-19 on 6/6/07), plus
  • Straightened out a bent amateur radio antenna (an impromptu add-on task).   

The spacewalk began 6 min early, with EVA hatch open at 1:08pm EDT, and ended at 7:02pm.  It was the 114th EVA in support of ISS assembly, outfitting & maintenance, with a total spacewalk time of 718 h 48 min, and the 86th EVA out of the ISS.   Predicted radiation exposure for the EVA-20 crew was about 15 millirads.

To accommodate the spacewalk schedule, the crew’s activity cycle was shifted for a 1h 20min earlier wakeup in the morning (4:10am EDT) and a 4h 50min delayed bedtime tonight (i.e., sleep tonight at 12:20am).  Wakeup on Wednesday will be at 9:50am (extending to the more regular 8:00pm bedtime).

After morning inspection, all pre-EVA activities proceeded smoothly and on schedule, starting out with Volkov & Kononenko taking another MO-9 “Urolux” urine biochemistry test before breakfast.   [A second session with the Urolux equipment will be conducted by both crewmembers tonight (~7:40/7:55pm) immediately after post-EVA station repress.]

FE-2 Chamitoff supported the preparations by installing fresh batteries in the cameras and transferring them over to the DC1, then configuring ISS systems for EVA.

Pre-EVA preparations by the crew included –

  • Closing external covers on SM (Service Module) windows #8, #12, #13, #14,
  • Deactivating the Kenwood-D700/Sputnik-SM amateur radio equipment to prevent RF interference with the Orlans’ wireless in-suit Tranzit-B radio telemetry system,
  • Changing the settings of the DSP pressure alarm sensors in the RS (Russian Segment),
  • Deactivating the DS-7A Smoke Detector #1 in the SM PkhO (Transfer Compartment),
  • Setting up the PSS Caution & Warning System in the FGB,
  • Deactivating the Vozdukh carbon dioxide (CO2) removal system,
  • Removing SM air ducts to enable RO-PkhO hatch closure,
  • Deactivating VN1 & VN2 air heaters,
  • Powering down ventilation fans in the SM (VK1, VK2, VK3, VK4, VKYu1, VKYu2),
  • Turning off the SRVK-2M condensate water processor, and
  • Powering off electrical food heaters in the SM galley.

In addition, CDR Volkov and FE-1 Kononenko had about an hour reserved to complete setting up DC1 (Docking Compartment) and PkhO systems for pre-EVA mode.

Next steps by Sergey & Oleg were to –

  • Check out the Orlan-M spacesuits and their systems, as well as the suit interface control panels (BSS) in DC1 & PkhO,
  • Retest the BK-3 primary & backup oxygen (O2) tanks of the Orlans and DC1,
  • Disassemble the DC1 air duct, but leaving the V3 fan in place, and
  • Set up the STTS communications/telemetry links necessary for the spacewalk from the DC1, including switching over the caution & warning system from the regular PSS console to the EVA support panel (POV).   [Most activities were paced by RGS (Russian ground site) comm window passes.]

After a midday “snack” at ~8:30-9:10am, the spacewalkers conducted final inspections of the suits, BSS interface units & biomedical parameter telemetry to RGS (~9:50am), including VHF/voice & biomedical electrode belt and *telemetry hookups via the BSS (later by the wireless in-suit Tranzit-B radio telemetry system) for vital signs and equipment monitoring.

FE-2 Chamitoff configured the ISS for uncrewed ops.  With FE-1 Kononenko, he prepared the Soyuz for his stay during the spacewalk.  Gregory’s preparations in the Descent Module (SA) included transfer of SOP (Food Supply Subsystem) food containers and a supply of eight Russian SVO (Water Supply System) water bags.    [These provisions would also have been needed in a contingency requiring the entire crew taking to the Soyuz for some time.]

After entering the SA and closing the hatch between it and the BO (Orbital Module) at ~9:30am, Gregory performed a 30-min leak check on the hatch interface.

In the DC1 and PkhO, after the Orlan & BSS systems checkouts Volkov & Kononenko donned the spacesuits and ancillary gear at ~10:50am, assisting each other, then closed the hatchways between SM RO/PkhO (Working Compartment/Transfer Compartment) and PkhO/SU (DC1 Transfer Vestibule) at ~12:40pm, keeping hatches open between FGB & PMA-1 (Pressurized Mating Adapter 1) and between SM & DC1.

At ~10:30am, ISS attitude control authority was handed over to RS MCS (Motion Control System) to keep attitude stable during the (reactive) DC1 airlock depressurization, and was returned to US momentum management by CMGs (Control Moment Gyroscopes) at ~1:50pm.

The spacewalkers sealed the Orlan backpacks (~11:20am), followed by Orlan & BSS controls checks.  Final checkout of suits and their controls included checking for leak during successive stages of depressurization.   [Pressure inside the Orlans was reduced to 0.42 at (6.2 psi).  After suit purge, the spacewalkers had a 30-minute oxygen prebreathe period, as pressures between DC-1 and the PkhO were equalized and then further reduced.]

Gregory Chamitoff remained sealed off in the Soyuz SA during the spacewalk which began after a final leak check on the four BK-3 O2 tanks.   At end of prebreathe, DC1 pressure was down to 15 mmHg (Torr), holding for 5 min for a final cabin leak check, followed by switching the Orlans to autonomous (battery) suit power and opening of EV hatch #1 at 1:08pm. 

After return and ingress from the EVA, with DC1 airlock repressurization from SM cabin air, the crew opened hatches and reentered the SM for their second MO-9 “Urolux” biochemical urine test.  

The FE-1 secured and stowed the returned BIORISK-MSN payload.

This was to be followed by the crew resetting communications, conducting ISS activation operations and restoring systems configurations in the DC1 and other RS modules to pre-EVA conditions, then installing the DC1 air ducts.

Chamitoff will return ISS systems to their initial states, including hatch opening (Node-1, Lab, A/L, Node-2) at ~9:20pm, installing air ducts, activating the Vozdukh CO2 scrubber and the Sputnik-SM amateur radio, and turning around the DCS760 EVA camera.

Later in the night, Gregory will reconfigure the POC (Portable Onboard Computer) laptops in the USOS for nominal OpsLAN operations, including NetMeeting and KFX (Ku-band File Transfer) functions.   [Reconfiguration activities included relocating the SSC-5 (Station Support Computer 5) A31p laptop back to its nominal location in the Lab and reconnecting it to power, plus relocating four A31p battery packs from the Soyuz spacecraft to the Lab for temporary stowage.]

Cleaning up after the spacewalk, CDR Volkov & FE-1 Kononenko will –

  • Remove the Orlan BRTA radio/telemetry unit batteries,
  • Take post-EVA radiation readings of the “Pille-MKS” dosimeters carried by the spacewalkers in their Orlan suits,
  • Downlink EVA-20A digital photography,
  • Activate the ALTCRISS (Alteino Long Term monitoring of Cosmic Rays on the ISS/ALC) Spectrometer (AST), and
  • Set up the 825M3 Orlan batteries for complete discharge/recharge, but
  • Leave the backup BNP portable oxygen repressurization tank in DC1, since it will also be needed for EVA-20.

JPM GLAs Failures:    JAXA’s Kibo JPM (JEM Pressurized Module) has 3 GLAs (General Luminaire Assemblies) failed.  There are no spares on orbit.  Work is underway to manifest new units.   [ULF-2 plan is to remove all LHAs (Lamp Housing Assemblies) from MPLM (Multipurpose Logistics Module) before undock.]

CEO (Crew Earth Observations) photo targets uplinked for today were Polar Mesospheric Clouds (PMC) over Far East Asia, also known as Noctilucent Clouds (the ISS nighttime pass opportunity tracked from the western North Pacific Ocean [just south of Japan] to the western Aleutian Islands [near the International Date Line] for about a ten-minute period.  These were high oblique views left of track towards the Earth’s limb) and Lake Poopo, Bolivia (Lake Poopo is a small lake near the southern end of a long, elevated basin in the Bolivian Andes known as the Altiplano.  The Altiplano extends from the relatively moist region of Lake Titicaca south-southeastward to the large, bright playa of Salar de Uyuni.  Poopo is subject to significant changes in size and color related to the El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle.  The ISS pass was in mid-morning and expected to be clear.  Looking well right of track and trying for contextual views of the southern end of the Altiplano including Lake Poopo.)

CEO photography can be studied at this “Gateway” website:
http://eol.jsc.nasa.gov  (as of 3/1/08, this database contained 757,605 views of the Earth from space, with 314,000 from the ISS alone).

ISS Orbit  (as of this morning, 9:00am EDT [= epoch]):
Mean altitude -- 344.3 km
Apogee height -- 350.8 km
Perigee height -- 337.9 km
Period -- 91.42 min.
Inclination (to Equator) -- 51.64 deg
Eccentricity -- 0.0009557
Solar Beta Angle -- 61.2 deg (magnitude increasing)
Orbits per 24-hr. day -- 15.75
Mean altitude loss in the last 24 hours -- 57 m
Revolutions since FGB/Zarya launch (Nov. 98) -- 55299

Significant Events Ahead (all dates Eastern Time, some changes possible.):
07/18/08 -- ATV1 reboost
08/30/08 -- Progress M-64/29P undocking, from FGB nadir
09/05/08 -- ATV1 undocking, from SM aft port (loiter until ~9/25 for nighttime reentry/observation)
09/10/08 -- Progress M-65/30P launch
09/12/08 -- Progress M-65/30P docking (SM aft port)
10/01/08 -- NASA 50 Years
10/08/08 -- STS-125/Atlantis Hubble Space Telescope Service Mission 4 (SM4)
10/11/08 -- Progress M-65/30P undocking (from SM aft port)
10/12/08 -- Soyuz TMA-13/17S launch
10/14/08 -- Soyuz TMA-13/17S docking (FGB nadir port)
10/23/08 -- Soyuz TMA-12/16S undocking (DC1 nadir)
11/10/08 -- STS-126/Endeavour/ULF2 launch – MPLM Leonardo, LMC
11/12/08 -- STS-126/Endeavour/ULF2 docking
11/20/08 -- ISS 10 Years
11/26/08 -- Progress M-66/31P launch
11/28/08 -- Progress M-66/31P docking
02/10/09 -- Progress M-67/32P launch
02/12/09 -- Progress M-67/32P docking
02/12/09 -- STS-119/Discovery/15A launch – S6 truss segment
03/25/09 -- Soyuz TMA-14/18S launch
05/15/09 -- STS-127/Endeavour/2J/A launch - JEM EF, ELM-ES, ICC-VLD
07/30/09 -- STS-128/Atlantis/17A – MPLM(P), last crew rotation
05/27/09 -- Six-person crew on ISS (following Soyuz 19S docking, May ’09)
10/15/09 -- STS-129/Discovery/ULF3 - ELC1, ELC2
12/10/09 -- STS-130/Endeavour/20A – Node-3 + Cupola
02/11/10 -- STS-131/Atlantis/19A – MPLM(P)
04/08/10 -- STS-132/Discovery/ ULF4 – ICC-VLD, MRM1
05/31/10 -- STS-133/Endeavour/ULF5 – ELC3, ELC4 (contingency).

..
 
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NASA Official: Dr. Jesco von Puttkamer
Last Updated: April 20, 2008
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