intake

English

Etymology

From English dialectal (Northern England/Scotland), deverbal of take in, equivalent to in- +‎ take. More at in-, take.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɪnteɪk/

• Audio (Southern England)

  (file)

Noun

intake (countable and uncountable, plural intakes)

1. The place where water, air or other fluid is taken into a pipe or conduit; opposed to outlet.
2. The beginning of a contraction or narrowing in a tube or cylinder.
3. The quantity taken in.

   the intake of air

   • 2016, Jayson Lusk, Unnaturally Delicious, →ISBN, page 74:

     In 2010 almost 120,000 people died prematurely and 108 million life years were lost—because of inadequate vitamin A intake.

4. An act or instance of taking in.

   an intake of oxygen or food

   • 2022 November 24, T. Brown, “Frenchman wins the 'legal right to be boring at work'”, in Daily Mail Online‎^[1], Associated Newspapers, retrieved 2022-11-27:

     The company wasn't allowed to make him 'forcibly participate in seminars and end-of-week drinks frequently ending up in excessive alcohol intake, encouraged by associates who made very large quantities of alcohol available', the court said.

5. (slang, derogatory) A nostril, especially a large one.
6. The people taken into an organization or establishment at a particular time.

   the new intake of students

7. The process of screening a juvenile offender to decide upon release or referral.
8. A tract of land enclosed.
9. (UK, dialect) Any kind of cheat or imposition; the act of taking someone in.

Derived terms

• adequate intake
• air intake
• avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder
• intake silencer

 

Translations

place where fluid is taken in

• Finnish: ottamo (fi)
• Indonesian: bangunan sadap
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: inntak n

  Nynorsk: inntak n

• Swedish: intag (sv) n

beginning of a contraction or narrowing

• Finnish: kavennus (fi)

quantity taken in

• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 攝取量／摄取量

• Finnish: otto (fi)
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: inntak n

  Nynorsk: inntak n

• Swedish: intag (sv) n

act of taking in

• Bulgarian: поемане (bg) n (poemane)
• Finnish: ottaminen (fi)
• French: prise (fr), ingestion (fr)
• Galician: inxesta f
• Italian: assunzione (it), gestione (it), presa (it)
• Portuguese: tomada (pt), tomada (pt), ingestão (pt)
• Spanish: toma (es), ingestión (es)

people taken in at a particular time

• Bulgarian: набор m (nabor)
• Finnish: sisäänotto
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: inntak n

  Nynorsk: inntak n

enclosed tract of land

• Finnish: suljettu alue

cheat or imposition

Verb

intake (third-person singular simple present intakes, present participle intaking, simple past intook, past participle intaken)

1. (transitive) To take in or draw in; to bring in from outside.
   • 1937, Franklin D. Roosevelt, press conference:

     Well, I "intook" the general situation west of the Mississippi because I did not get much of a chance to see things east of the Mississippi.

   • 1968, Margaret A. Sherald, NBS Special Publication, number 540, page 671:

     The particle concentration in the ascending hot current of the combustion product have^[sic] been measured by intaking the current into the counter close to the sample plate in the furnace.

   • 2010, John Tyler, Diary of A Dieter, page 258:

     I deduced that if I am intaking the same amount of calories that I always did during Induction, but I am causing my metabolic rate to slow down, it makes sense that the same amount of calories taken in will not burn off as fast as they once did […]

Derived terms

• intaker
• intake manifold
• intake system

Anagrams

• Aitken, Kantei, kaiten, kentia, kinate, take in, take-in, tankie