切り裂きジャック
ジャック‐ザ‐リッパー【Jack the Ripper】
読み方:じゃっくざりっぱー
きりさき‐ジャック【切り裂きジャック】
切り裂きジャック
(Jack The Ripper から転送)
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2024/02/24 15:06 UTC 版)
ジャック・ザ・リッパー(Jack the Ripper)または、その訳で切り裂きジャック(きりさきジャック)とは、1888年にイギリス・ロンドンのホワイトチャペルとその周辺で犯行を繰り返した正体不明の連続殺人犯。当時の捜査記録やメディアでは「ホワイトチャペルの殺人鬼(Whitechapel Murderer)」や「レザー・エプロン(Leather Apron、革のエプロン)」とも呼ばれていた。
注釈
出典
- ^ Serial Killers: True Crime ISBN 978-0-7835-0001-0 p. 93
- ^ Kershen, Anne J., "The Immigrant Community of Whitechapel at the Time of the Jack the Ripper Murders", in Werner, pp. 65–97; Vaughan, Laura, "Mapping the East End Labyrinth", in Werner, p. 225
- ^ a b c The Murders of the Black Museum: 1870–1970 ISBN 978-1-854-71160-1 p. 54
- ^ Life and Labour of the People in London (London: Macmillan, 1902–1903) (The Charles Booth on-line archive) retrieved 5 August 2008
- ^ Novels and Social Writings ISBN 978-0-521-26213-2 p. 147
- ^ “Jack the Ripper: Why Does a Serial Killer Who Disembowelled Women Deserve a Museum?”. The Telegraph. (2015年7月30日) 2020年2月21日閲覧。
- ^ Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, p. 1; Police report dated 25 October 1888, MEPO 3/141 ff. 158–163, quoted in Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 283; Fido, p. 82; Rumbelow, p. 12
- ^ Rumbelow, p. 14
- ^ Jack the Ripper: The Complete Casebook ISBN 978-0-425-11869-6 p. 30
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, pp. 131–149; Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 38–42; Rumbelow, pp. 21–22
- ^ Marriott, John, "The Imaginative Geography of the Whitechapel murders", in Werner, pp. 31–63
- ^ Haggard, Robert F. (1993), "Jack the Ripper As the Threat of Outcast London", Essays in History, vol. 35, Corcoran Department of History at the University of Virginia
- ^ Woods and Baddeley, p. 20
- ^ a b The Crimes, London Metropolitan Police 2014年10月1日閲覧。
- ^ Cook, pp. 33–34; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 3
- ^ Cook, p. 151
- ^ a b c d Keppel, Robert D.; Weis, Joseph G.; Brown, Katherine M.; Welch, Kristen (2005), “The Jack the Ripper murders: a modus operandi and signature analysis of the 1888–1891 Whitechapel murders”, Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling 2 (1): 1–21, doi:10.1002/jip.22
- ^ Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 47–55
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, pp. 29–30
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, pp. 27–28; Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 47–50; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 4–7
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 28; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 4–7
- ^ e.g. The Star, 8 September 1888, quoted in Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, pp. 155–156 and Cook, p. 62
- ^ a b c d e Davenport-Hines, Richard (2004). "Jack the Ripper (fl. 1888)", Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. Subscription required for online version.
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, pp. 29–31; Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 47–50; Marriott, Trevor, pp. 5–7
- ^ a b c Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, p. 35
- ^ Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History ISBN 0-582-50631-X p. 63
- ^ The Crimes, Detection and Death of Jack the Ripper ISBN 978-1-566-19537-9 p. 17
- ^ Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 51–55
- ^ Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 51–55; Marriott, Trevor, p. 13
- ^ 3000 Facts about Historic Figures ISBN 978-0-244-67383-3 p. 171
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, p. 43
- ^ Whittington-Egan, The Murder Almanac, p. 91
- ^ “Old Wounds: Re-examining the Buck's Row Murder”. casebook.org (2004年4月2日). 2020年9月4日閲覧。
- ^ “Another Horrible Tragedy in Whitechapel”. casebook.org (2004年4月2日). 2020年9月2日閲覧。
- ^ Eddleston, p. 21; Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 60–61; Rumbelow, pp. 24–27
- ^ Rumbelow, p. 42
- ^ The Murders of the Black Museum: 1870–1970 ISBN 978-0-863-79040-9 pp. 55–56
- ^ Jack the Ripper – Through the Mists of Time ISBN 978-1-782-28168-9 p. 21
- ^ Marriott, Trevor, pp. 26–29; Rumbelow, p. 42
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, p. 76
- ^ Jack the Ripper ISBN 978-0-760-78716-8 p. 36
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 153; Cook, p. 163; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 98; Marriott, Trevor, pp. 59–75
- ^ Holmes, Profiling Violent Crimes: An Investigative Tool, p. 233
- ^ Naming Jack the Ripper: New Crime Scene Evidence, A Stunning Forensic Breakthrough ISBN 978-1-447-26423-1 p. 60
- ^ Cook, p. 157; Marriott, Trevor, pp. 81–125
- ^ Wilson et al., p. 38
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, pp. 176–184
- ^ Foul Deeds and Suspicious Deaths in London's East End ISBN 978-1-845-63001-0 p. 88
- ^ Jack the Ripper – Through the Mists of Time ISBN 978-1-782-28168-9 p. 27
- ^ “Catherine Eddowes a.k.a. Kate Kelly”. casebook.org (2010年1月1日). 2020年4月27日閲覧。
- ^ Medical report in Coroner's Inquests, no. 135, Corporation of London Records, quoted in Evans and Skinner, pp. 205–207 and Fido, pp. 70–74
- ^ a b Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, pp. 193–194; Chief Inspector Swanson's report, 6 November 1888, HO 144/221/A49301C, quoted in Evans and Skinner, pp. 185–188
- ^ e.g. Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, p. 30; Rumbelow, p. 118
- ^ Ripper Notes: The Legend Continues ISBN 978-0-978-91122-5 p. 35
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, p. 179
- ^ Eddleston, p. 171
- ^ Cook, p. 143; Fido, pp. 47–52; Sugden, p. 254
- ^ Letter from Charles Warren to Godfrey Lushington, Permanent Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department, 6 November 1888, HO 144/221/A49301C, quoted in Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 183–184
- ^ Foul Deeds and Suspicious Deaths in London's East End ISBN 978-1-781-59662-3 p. 95
- ^ Holmes, Profiling Violent Crimes: An Investigative Tool, p. 239
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, pp. 292–293
- ^ Dr. Thomas Bond "notes of examination of body of woman found murdered & mutilated in Dorset Street" MEPO 3/3153 ff. 12–14, quoted in Sugden, pp. 315, 319
- ^ e.g. Daily Telegraph, 10 November 1888, quoted in Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 339–340
- ^ Macnaghten's notes quoted by Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 584–587; Fido, p. 98
- ^ Eddleston, p. 70
- ^ Cook, p. 151; Woods and Baddeley, p. 85
- ^ Macnaghten's notes quoted by Cook, p. 151; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 584–587 and Rumbelow, p. 140
- ^ a b c d e f Letter from Thomas Bond to Robert Anderson, 10 November 1888, HO 144/221/A49301C, quoted in Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 360–362 and Rumbelow, pp. 145–147
- ^ e.g. Cook, pp. 156–159, 199
- ^ Evans and Rumbelow, p. 260
- ^ Interview in the East London Observer, 14 May 1910, quoted in Cook, pp. 179–180 and Evans and Rumbelow, p. 239
- ^ Marriott, Trevor, pp. 231–234; Rumbelow, p. 157
- ^ “Frances Coles: Murdered 13 February 1891”. jack-the-ripper.org (2010年4月2日). 2021年2月4日閲覧。
- ^ Jack the Ripper: The Forgotten Victims ISBN 978-1-306-47495-5 p. 125
- ^ Alias Jack the Ripper: Beyond the Usual Whitechapel Suspects ISBN 978-1-476-62973-5 p. 179
- ^ a b Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 245–246; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 422–439
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, p. 314
- ^ “Rose Mylett (1862–1888)”. casebook.org (2010年1月1日). 2020年4月19日閲覧。
- ^ “Alice McKenzie a.k.a. "Clay Pipe" Alice, Alice Bryant”. casebook.org (2010年1月1日). 2020年4月26日閲覧。
- ^ Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 208–209; Rumbelow, p. 131
- ^ Evans and Rumbelow, p. 209
- ^ Marriott, Trevor, p. 195
- ^ Eddleston, p. 129
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, p. 316
- ^ The Thames Torso Murders of Victorian London ISBN 978-1-476-61665-0 p. 159
- ^ Evans and Rumbelow, p. 210; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 480–515
- ^ Fido, p. 113; Evans and Skinner (2000), pp. 551–557
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, p. 317
- ^ a b Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 218–222; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 551–568
- ^ a b Evans, Stewart P.; Connell, Nicholas (2000). The Man Who Hunted Jack the Ripper. ISBN 1-902791-05-3
- ^ “The Importance of Fairy Fay, and Her Link to Emma Smith”. casebook.org (2010年1月1日). 2020年4月25日閲覧。
- ^ Fido, p. 15
- ^ The name "Fairy Fay" was first used by Terrence Robinson in Reynold's News, 29 October 1950, "for want of a better name".
- ^ a b c Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, pp. 21–25
- ^ Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 3
- ^ Sugden pp. 5–6
- ^ The Eastern Post and City Chronicle, 7 April 1888
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, p. 26
- ^ Beadle, William (2009), Jack the Ripper: Unmasked, London: John Blake, ISBN 978-1-84454-688-6, p. 75
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, p. 27
- ^ Beadle, p. 77; Fido, p. 16
- ^ e.g. East London Advertiser, 31 March 1888
- ^ Beadle, p. 207
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, pp. 311–312
- ^ Beadle, p. 207; Evans and Rumbelow, p. 202; Fido, p. 100
- ^ Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 142–144
- ^ “Scotland Yard is Built on a Crime Scene Related to an Unsolved Murder: The Whitehall Mystery”. The Vintage News (2016年10月29日). 2020年4月19日閲覧。
- ^ a b Gordon, R. Michael (2002), The Thames Torso Murders of Victorian London, Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, ISBN 978-0-7864-1348-5
- ^ Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 210–213
- ^ “Elizabeth Jackson”. casebook.org (2004年4月2日). 2021年1月27日閲覧。
- ^ Gordon, R. Michael (2003), The American Murders of Jack the Ripper, Santa Barbara, California: Greenwood Publishing, ISBN 978-0-275-98155-6, pp. xxii, 190
- ^ “Unsettling Tale of Murder in Victorian Bradford”. Telegraph and Argus. (2017年11月21日) 2020年5月8日閲覧。
- ^ a b c Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, p. 136
- ^ a b c Vanderlinden, Wolf (2003–04). "The New York Affair", in Ripper Notes part one No. 16 (July 2003); part two No. 17 (January 2004), part three No. 19 (July 2004 ISBN 0-9759129-0-9)
- ^ “Home: Introduction to the Case”. casebook.org (2010年1月1日). 2020年4月16日閲覧。
- ^ a b Canter, David (1994), Criminal Shadows: Inside the Mind of the Serial Killer, London: HarperCollins, pp. 12–13, ISBN 0-00-255215-9
- ^ Inspector Donald Swanson's report to the Home Office, 19 October 1888, HO 144/221/A49301C, quoted in Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 205; Evans and Rumbelow, p. 113; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 125
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, p. 184
- ^ The Enduring Mystery of Jack the Ripper, London Metropolitan Police, オリジナルの4 February 2010時点におけるアーカイブ。 2010年1月31日閲覧。
- ^ Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 675
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 205; Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 84–85
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 57
- ^ Rumbelow, p. 274
- ^ Inspector Donald Swanson's report to the Home Office, 19 October 1888, HO 144/221/A49301C, quoted in Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 206 and Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 125
- ^ Marriott, John, "The Imaginative Geography of the Whitechapel murders", in Werner, p. 48
- ^ Rumbelow, p. 93; Daily Telegraph, 10 November 1888, quoted in Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 341
- ^ Robert Anderson to Home Office, 10 January 1889, 144/221/A49301C ff. 235–6, quoted in Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 399
- ^ Cook, p. 31
- ^ Meikle, p. 197; Rumbelow, p. 246
- ^ Marks, Kathy (18 May 2006). "Was Jack the Ripper a Woman?" The Independent, retrieved 5 May 2009
- ^ Connor, Steve (7 September 2014), “Jack the Ripper: Has notorious serial killer's identity been revealed by new DNA evidence?”, The Independent
- ^ Jack the Ripper – Through the Mists of Time ISBN 978-1-782-28168-9 p. 22
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Facts, p. 128
- ^ e.g. Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 245–252
- ^ Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 186–187; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 359–360
- ^ Canter, pp. 5–6
- ^ Woods and Baddeley, p. 38
- ^ See also later contemporary editions of Richard von Krafft-Ebing's Psychopathia Sexualis, quoted in Woods and Baddeley, p. 111
- ^ Evans and Rumbelow, pp. 187–188, 261; Woods and Baddeley, pp. 121–122
- ^ Marriott, Trevor, p. 205; Rumbelow, p. 263; Sugden, p. 266
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 43
- ^ Woods and Baddeley, pp. 111–114
- ^ “7 People Suspected of Being Jack the Ripper”. history.com (2015年7月16日). 2020年10月14日閲覧。
- ^ “Sir William Withey Gull, 1st Baronet: English Physician”. britannica.com (2020年1月25日). 2020年10月17日閲覧。
- ^ Evans and Rumbelow, p. 261
- ^ e.g. フレデリック・アバーライン in the Pall Mall Gazette, 31 March 1903, quoted in Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 264
- ^ Whiteway, Ken (2004). "A Guide to the Literature of Jack the Ripper", Canadian Law Library Review, vol. 29 pp. 219–229
- ^ Eddleston, pp. 195–244
- ^ Whittington-Egan, pp. 91–92
- ^ ドナルド・マコーミック estimated "probably at least 2000" (quoted in Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, p. 180). The Illustrated Police News of 20 October 1888 said that around 700 letters had been investigated by police (quoted in Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, p. 199). Over 300 are preserved at the Corporation of London Records Office (Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, p. 149).
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 165; Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, p. 105; Rumbelow, pp. 105–116
- ^ Over 200 are preserved at the Public Record Office (Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, pp. 8, 180).
- ^ Fido, pp. 6–10; Marriott, Trevor, pp. 219 ff.
- ^ Cook, pp. 76–77; Evans and Rumbelow, p. 137; Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, pp. 16–18; Woods and Baddeley, pp. 48–49
- ^ Cook, pp. 78–79; Marriott, Trevor, p. 221
- ^ Cook, p. 79; Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, p. 179; Marriott, Trevor, p. 221
- ^ Cook, pp. 77–78; Evans and Rumbelow, p. 140; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 193; Fido, p. 7
- ^ Cook, p. 87; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 652
- ^ Eddleston, p. 155; Marriott, Trevor, p. 223
- ^ Marriott, Trevor, p. 223
- ^ Marriott, Trevor, pp. 219–222
- ^ a b Cook, pp. 79–80; Fido, pp. 8–9; Marriott, Trevor, pp. 219–222; Rumbelow, p. 123
- ^ e.g. Cullen, Tom (1965), Autumn of Terror, London: The Bodley Head, p. 103
- ^ Sugden p.269
- ^ a b Evans and Rumbelow, p. 170; Fido, pp. 78–80
- ^ The Hype and the Press Speculation, London Metropolitan Police 2014年10月1日閲覧。
- ^ Wolf, Gunter (2008), “A kidney from hell? A nephrological view of the Whitechapel murders in 1888”, Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 23 (10): 3343–3349, doi:10.1093/ndt/gfn198, PMID 18408073
- ^ Cook, p. 146; Fido, p. 78
- ^ Jack the Ripper 'Letter' Made Public, BBC, 19 April 2001, retrieved 2 January 2010
- ^ Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, pp. 32–33
- ^ Letter from Charles Warren to Godfrey Lushington, 10 October 1888, Metropolitan Police Archive MEPO 1/48, quoted in Cook, p. 78; Evans and Rumbelow, p. 140 and Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, p. 43
- ^ Quoted in Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, pp. 41, 52 and Woods and Baddeley, p. 54
- ^ Cook, pp. 94–95; Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters From Hell, pp. 45–48; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, pp. 624–633; Marriott, Trevor, pp. 219–222; Rumbelow, pp. 121–122
- ^ Quoted in Cook, pp. 96–97; Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, p. 49; Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 193; and Marriott, Trevor, p. 254
- ^ Professor Francis E. Camps, August 1966, "More on Jack the Ripper", Crime and Detection, quoted in Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, pp. 51–52
- ^ a b Woods and Baddeley, pp. 20, 52
- ^ “Education in England: A History”. educationengland.org.uk (1998年6月1日). 2020年9月14日閲覧。
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 208
- ^ Curtis, L. Perry, Jr. (2001). Jack the Ripper and the London Press. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-08872-8
- ^ “Jack the Ripper”. psychologytoday.com (2004年1月27日). 2020年1月23日閲覧。
- ^ “Murderers Who Haunt the Screen”. Borehamwood & Elstree Times. (2006年11月30日) 2020年1月23日閲覧。
- ^ “Horror Upon Horror. Whitechapel is Panic-stricken at Another Fiendish Crime. A Fourth Victim of the Maniac”. casebook.org (2010年1月1日). 2020年6月1日閲覧。
- ^ “John Pizer”. casebook.org (2010年1月1日). 2020年6月1日閲覧。
- ^ Ignacio Peyro. “Who Was Jack the Ripper?”. nationalgeographic.co.uk. 2020年6月1日閲覧。
- ^ Manchester Guardian, 6 September 1888, quoted in Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 98
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 214
- ^ e.g. Manchester Guardian, 10 September 1888, and Austin Statesman, 5 September 1888, quoted in Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, pp. 98–99; The Star, 5 September 1888, quoted in Evans and Rumbelow, p. 80
- ^ Leytonstone Express and Independent, 8 September 1888, quoted in Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 99
- ^ a b e.g. Marriott, Trevor, p. 251; Rumbelow, p. 49
- ^ Report by Inspector Joseph Helson, CID 'J' Division, in the Metropolitan Police archive, MEPO 3/140 ff. 235–8, quoted in Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 99 and Evans and Skinner, The Ultimate Jack the Ripper Sourcebook, p. 24
- ^ Evans and Skinner, Jack the Ripper: Letters from Hell, pp. 13, 86; Fido, p. 7
- ^ Ackroyd, Peter, "Introduction", in Werner, p. 10; Rivett and Whitehead, p. 11
- ^ Rumbelow, pp. 249, 303–304
- ^ Rumbelow, pp.312–330; Woods and Baddeley, pp. 218–222
- ^ Rumbelow, p.298; Woods and Baddeley, pp. 235–237
- ^ Woods and Baggeley, pp. 222–223
- ^ Rumbelow, pp. 305–312; Woods and Baddeley, pp. 223–226
- ^ Cook, p. 192; Marriott, Trevor, pp.330 351, Woods and Baddeley, pp. 57–59
- ^ Rumbelow, p. 298; Woods and Baddeley, pp. 226–228
- ^ Marriott, John, "The Imaginative Geography of the Whitechapel murders", in Werner, p. 54
- ^ “The Whitechapel Murders”. Western Mail. (1888年11月17日) 2020年2月9日閲覧。
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, pp. 1–2; Rivett and Whitehead, p. 15
- ^ Cook, pp. 139–141; Vaughan, Laura, "Mapping the East End Labyrinth", in Werner, pp. 236–237
- ^ Dennis, Richard, "Common Lodgings and 'Furnished Rooms': Housing in 1880s Whitechapel", in Werner, pp. 177–179
- ^ Rumbelow, p. xv; Woods and Baddeley, p. 136
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 19
- ^ Dew, Walter (1938). I Caught Crippen. London: Blackie and Son. p. 126, quoted in Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 198
- ^ a b Bloom, Clive, "Jack the Ripper – A Legacy in Pictures", in Werner, p. 251
- ^ Woods and Baddeley, p. 150
- ^ Bloom, Clive, "Jack the Ripper – A Legacy in Pictures", in Werner, pp. 252–253
- ^ Bloom, Clive, "Jack the Ripper – A Legacy in Pictures", in Werner, pp. 255–260
- ^ Begg, Jack the Ripper: The Definitive History, p. 299; Marriott, Trevor, pp. 272–277; Rumbelow, pp. 251–253
- ^ Woods and Baddeley, pp. 70, 124
- ^ Evans, Stewart P. (April 2003). "Ripperology, A Term Coined By ...", Ripper Notes, copies at Wayback and Casebook
- ^ Creaton, Heather (April 2003), “Recent Scholarship on Jack the Ripper and the Victorian Media”, Reviews in History (333), オリジナルの28 September 2006時点におけるアーカイブ。 2018年6月20日閲覧。
- ^ Khomami, Nadia (5 August 2015), “Jack the Ripper Museum Architect Says He Was 'Duped' Over Change of Plans”, The Guardian 2015年8月12日閲覧。
- ^ Chapman, Pauline (1984). Madame Tussaud's Chamber of Horrors. London: Constable. p. 96
- ^ Warwick, Alexandra (2016), “The Scene of the Crime: Inventing the Serial Killer”, Social & Legal Studies 15 (4): 552–569, doi:10.1177/0964663906069547
- ^ "Jack the Ripper is 'Worst Briton'", 31 January 2006, BBC, retrieved 4 December 2009
- ^ Woods and Baddeley, p. 176
「Jack the Ripper」の例文・使い方・用例・文例
- Jackson瓶詰め工場まで、40分間バスに乗車。
- Jackson工場に到着。工場長Otis Cookeによる歓迎の言葉(Cooke氏による工場の歴史の簡単な説明。Cooke氏は見学の案内も担当)
- 工場の食堂にて休憩(Jackson工場で製造・瓶詰めされた飲料の試飲。ほかに軽食を提供)
- 彼は Jack という名で通っている
- 例えば,「On Jack Up」は機体がジャッキで持ち上げられて,地面から浮いていることを意味します。
- botherの単純過去系と過去分詞系
- 先行詞がthis,that,these,thoseの場合はwhichを用いるのが普通です。
- ウェストミンスター寺院 《the Abbey ともいう》.
- 《主に米国で用いられる》 = 《主に英国で用いられる》 an admiral of the fleet 海軍元帥.
- ビザンチン教会, 東方正教会 《the Orthodox (Eastern) Church の別称》.
- 【文法】 相関接続詞 《both…and; either…or など》.
- 【文法】 相関語 《either と or, the former と the latter など》.
- 名詞相当語句 《たとえば The rich are not always happier than the poor. における the rich, the poor など》.
- 《主に米国で用いられる》 = 《主に英国で用いられる》 the corn exchange 穀物取引所.
- (英国の)運輸省. the Ministry of Education(, Science and Culture) (日本の)文部省.
- 前置詞付きの句, 前置詞句 《in the room, with us など》.
- 相互代名詞 《each other, one another》.
- 世界の屋根 《本来はパミール高原 (the Pamirs); のちにチベット (Tibet) やヒマラヤ山脈 (the Himalayas) もさすようになった》.
- 王立植物園 《the Kew Gardens のこと》.
- 王立オペラ劇場 《the Covent Garden Theatre のこと》.
- Jack The Ripperのページへのリンク