根拠に基づく医療とは？ わかりやすく解説

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ウィキペディア
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根拠に基づく医療

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2024/03/24 15:26 UTC 版)

根拠に基づく医療（こんきょにもとづくいりょう、Evidence-based medicine: EBM）とは、「個々の患者のケアに関する意思決定において、現在の最良のエビデンスを意識的、明示的かつ思慮深く用いること (conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best evidence)」である[1][2]。 エビデンスに基づく医療とも呼ぶ。EBMの目的は、臨床医の経験、患者の価値観、および入手可能な最良の科学的情報を統合して、臨床管理に関する意思決定を導くことである。この用語はもともと、医学の実践を指導し、個々の患者に関する個々の医師の意思決定を改善するための手段を説明するために使用されていた[3]。


出典
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