| IOC English Name | Scientific Name | Range | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|
ORDER PASSERIFORMES |
PHY : The Passeriformes, or perching birds, include the majority of world bird species; parrots are the sister group of the perching birds (Hackett et al. 2008) | ||
Bananaquit (1) |
Family Coerebidae |
||
| Bananaquit | Coereba flaveola (Linnaeus, 1758) | LA : widespread, also West Indies | |
| C. f. bahamensis (Reichenbach, 1853) | Bahamas | ||
| C. f. caboti (Baird, SF, 1873) | e Yucatan Pen. (se Mexico) and nearby islands | ||
| C. f. flaveola (Linnaeus, 1758) | Jamaica | ||
| C. f. sharpei (Cory, 1886) | Cayman Is. | ||
| C. f. bananivora (Gmelin, JF, 1789) | Hispaniola and nearby islands | ||
| C. f. nectarea Wetmore, 1929 | Tortue I. (off nw Haiti) | ||
| C. f. portoricensis (Bryant, H, 1866) | Puerto Rico | ||
| C. f. sanctithomae (Sundevall, 1869) | n Virgin Is. | ||
| C. f. newtoni (Baird, SF, 1873) | St. Croix (s Virgin Is.) | ||
| C. f. bartholemica (Sparrman, 1788) | n and c Lesser Antilles | ||
| C. f. martinicana (Reichenbach, 1853) | Martinique and St. Lucia (sc Lesser Antilles) | ||
| C. f. barbadensis (Baird, SF, 1873) | Barbados | ||
| C. f. atrata (Lawrence, 1878) | St. Vincent (s Lesser Antilles) | ||
| C. f. aterrima (Lesson, 1830) | Grenada and the Grenadines (s Lesser Antilles) | ||
| C. f. uropygialis Berlepsch, 1892 | Aruba and Curaçao (Netherland Antilles) | ||
| C. f. tricolor (Ridgway, 1884) | Providencia I. (off e Nicaragua) | ||
| C. f. oblita Griscom, 1923 | San Andrés I. (off e Nicaragua) | ||
| C. f. mexicana (Sclater, PL, 1857) | se Mexico to w Panama | ||
| C. f. cerinoclunis Bangs, 1901 | Pearl Is. (south of Panama) | ||
| C. f. columbiana (Cabanis, 1866) | e Panama to sw Colombia and s Venezuela | ||
| C. f. bonairensis Voous, 1955 | Bonaire I. (Netherland Antilles) | ||
| C. f. melanornis Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1954 | Cayo Sal I. (off n Venezuela) | ||
| C. f. lowii Cory, 1909 | Los Roques Is. (off n Venezuela) | ||
| C. f. ferryi Cory, 1909 | La Tortuga I. (off n Venezuela) | ||
| C. f. frailensis Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1946 | Los Frailes and Los Hermanos Is. (off n Venezuela) | ||
| C. f. laurae Lowe, 1908 | Los Testigos (off n Venezuela) | ||
| C. f. luteola (Cabanis, 1850) | coastal n Colombia and n Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago | ||
| C. f. obscura Cory, 1913 | ne Colombia and w Venezuela | ||
| C. f. minima (Bonaparte, 1854) | e Colombia and s Venezuela to French Guiana and nc Brazil | ||
| C. f. montana Lowe, 1912 | Andes of nw Venezuela | ||
| C. f. caucae Chapman, 1914 | w Colombia | ||
| C. f. gorgonae Thayer & Bangs, 1905 | Gorgona I. (off w Colombia) | ||
| C. f. intermedia (Salvadori & Festa, 1899) | sw Colombia, w Ecuador and n Peru east to s Venezuela and w Brazil | ||
| C. f. bolivari Zimmer & Phelps, 1946 | e Venezuela | ||
| C. f. guianensis (Cabanis, 1850) | se Venezuela to Guyana | ||
| C. f. roraimae Chapman, 1929 | tepui regions of se Venezuela, sw Guyana and n Brazil | ||
| C. f. pacifica Lowe, 1912 | e Peru | ||
| C. f. magnirostris (Taczanowski, 1880) | n Peru | ||
| C. f. dispar Zimmer, 1942 | nc Peru to w Bolivia | ||
| C. f. chloropyga (Cabanis, 1850) | ec Peru to c Bolivia and east to e Brazil n Uruguay, ne Argentina and Paraguay | ||
| C. f. alleni Lowe, 1912 | e Bolivia to c Brazil | ||
Buntings, New World Sparrows and allies (174) |
Family Emberizidae |
||
| Crested Bunting | Emberiza lathami Gray, JE, 1831 | OR : Himalayas to Thailand, se China | TAX : Move Crested Bunting Melophus into Emberiza (Alström et al 2008) |
| Slaty Bunting | Emberiza siemsseni (Martens, GH, 1906) | EU : c China | TAX : Move Slaty Bunting Latoucheornis into Emberiza (Alström et al 2008) |
| Corn Bunting | Emberiza calandra Linnaeus, 1758 | EU : w, sc, also n Africa | |
| E. c. calandra Linnaeus, 1758 | nw Africa, Canary Is. and Europe to Turkey, the Caucasus and n Iran | ||
| E. c. buturlini Johansen, HE, 1907 | Middle East to nw China | ||
| Yellowhammer | Emberiza citrinella Linnaeus, 1758 | EU : w, c | |
| E. c. caliginosa Clancey, 1940 | w and n British Isles | ||
| E. c. citrinella Linnaeus, 1758 | se England and w continental Europe to nw Russia and Poland south to the Balkans | ||
| E. c. erythrogenys Brehm, CL, 1855 | e Europe to sc Siberia | ||
| Pine Bunting | Emberiza leucocephalos Gmelin, SG, 1771 | EU : c, e | |
| E. l. leucocephalos Gmelin, SG, 1771 | e European Russia to e Siberia and ne China | ||
| E. l. fronto Stresemann, 1930 | ne Qinghai and s Gansu (nc China) | ||
| Rock Bunting | Emberiza cia Linnaeus, 1766 | EU : sw, sc | |
| E. c. cia Linnaeus, 1766 | c and s Europe to the Balkans and n Turkey, nw Africa | ||
| E. c. hordei Brehm, CL, 1831 | Greece through s Turkey and south to Israel and Jordon | ||
| E. c. prageri Laubmann, 1915 | the Caucasus, s Ukraine, e Turkey and sw and n Iran | ||
| E. c. par Hartert, 1904 | ne Iran to c Asia, and n Pakistan | ||
| E. c. stracheyi Moore, F, 1856 | nw Himalayas to sw Tibet and Nepal | ||
| E. c. flemingorum Martens, J, 1972 | c Nepal | ||
| Godlewski's Bunting | Emberiza godlewskii Taczanowski, 1874 | EU : c | |
| E. g. decolorata Sushkin, 1925 | nw China | ||
| E. g. godlewskii Taczanowski, 1874 | s Siberia, Mongolia and n China | ||
| E. g. khamensis Sushkin, 1925 | Tibet to sc China | ||
| E. g. yunnanensis Sharpe, 1902 | s China | ||
| E. g. omissa Rothschild, 1921 | e China | ||
| Meadow Bunting | Emberiza cioides Brandt, 1843 | EU : e | |
| E. c. tarbagataica Sushkin, 1925 | nw China | ||
| E. c. cioides Brandt, 1843 | sc Siberia and Mongolia | ||
| E. c. weigoldi Jacobi, A, 1923 | se Siberia, n Korea and ne China | ||
| E. c. castaneiceps Moore, F, 1856 | e China and s Korea | ||
| E. c. ciopsis Bonaparte, 1850 | Sakhalin and Kuril Is., Japan | ||
| White-capped Bunting | Emberiza stewarti (Blyth, 1854) | OR : Himalayas to c India | |
| Jankowski's Bunting | Emberiza jankowskii Taczanowski, 1888 | EU : e | |
| Grey-necked Bunting | Emberiza buchanani Blyth, 1845 | EU : s, c | |
| E. b. cerrutii de Filippi, 1863 | e Turkey to Turkmenistan | ||
| E. b. buchanani Blyth, 1845 | Uzbekistan and Tajikistan to c Afghanistan and Pakistan | ||
| E. b. neobscura Paynter, 1970 | Kazakhstan to Mongolia and nw China | ||
| Cinereous Bunting | Emberiza cineracea Brehm, CL, 1855 | EU : sc | |
| E. c. cineracea Brehm, CL, 1855 | eastern Greek islands and sw Turkey | ||
| E. c. semenowi Zarudny, 1904 | se Turkey and sw Iran | ||
| Ortolan Bunting | Emberiza hortulana Linnaeus, 1758 | EU : w, c | |
| Cretzschmar's Bunting | Emberiza caesia Cretzschmar, 1827 | EU : sw | |
| Cirl Bunting | Emberiza cirlus Linnaeus, 1766 | EU : w, sw, also nw Africa | |
| Striolated Bunting | Emberiza striolata (Lichtenstein, 1823) | EU, AF : ne Africa to sw Asia and nw India | ENG : Change English name of Emberiza striolata from House Bunting to Striolated Bunting with split of E.sahari, a human commensal. |
| E. s. saturatior (Sharpe, 1901) | c Sudan, sw Ethiopia and nw Kenya | ||
| E. s. jebelmarrae (Lynes, 1920) | ne Chad and w Sudan | ||
| E. s. striolata (Lichtenstein, 1823) | Israel and ne Egypt to Pakistan and nw India, also ne Sudan to n Somalia | ||
| House Bunting | Emberiza sahari Levaillant, J, 1850 | AF : nw Africa | AS : Emberiza sahari is split from E.striolata (Kirwin & Shirihai 2007) |
| E. s. sanghae Traylor, 1960 | Mauritania, n Senegal and s Mali | ||
| E. s. sahari Levaillant, J, 1850 | Morocco to n Chad | ||
| Lark-like Bunting | Emberiza impetuani Smith, A, 1836 | AF : sw | |
| E. i. eremica Clancey, 1989 | s Angola to nw South Africa | ||
| E. i. impetuani Smith, A, 1836 | Botswana to sw South Africa | ||
| E. i. sloggetti (Macdonald, 1957) | c South Africa | ||
| Cinnamon-breasted Bunting | Emberiza tahapisi Smith, A, 1836 | AF : widespread, also sw Arabian Peninsula | |
| E. t. arabica (Lorenz von Liburnau, L & Hellmayr, 1902) | s Arabia | ||
| E. t. insularis (Ogilvie-Grant & Forbes, HO, 1899) | Socotra I. | ||
| E. t. goslingi (Alexander, 1906) | Mauritania and Senegal to sw Sudan and ne DR Congo | ||
| E. t. septemstriata Rüppell, 1837 | e Sudan through Eritrea and Ethiopia to nw Somalia | ||
| E. t. tahapisi Smith, A, 1836 | s Ethiopia to se South Africa, also s Gabon, Angola and s DR Congo | ||
| E. t. nivenorum (Winterbottom, 1965) | s Angola to c Namibia | ||
| Socotra Bunting | Emberiza socotrana (Ogilvie-Grant & Forbes, HO, 1899) | EU : Socotra Island | |
| Cape Bunting | Emberiza capensis Linnaeus, 1766 | AF : s | |
| E. c. nebularum (Rudebeck, 1958) | e Zambia, s Malawi and n Mozambique | ||
| E. c. bradfieldi (Roberts, 1928) | n and c Namibia | ||
| E. c. smithersii (Plowes, 1951) | e Zimbabwe and wc Mozambique | ||
| E. c. plowesi (Vincent, 1950) | ne Botswana and s Zimbabwe | ||
| E. c. limpopoensis (Roberts, 1924) | se Botswana to North West and Limpopo Provinces (nc and ne South Africa) | ||
| E. c. reidi (Shelley, 1902) | ec South Africa, w Swaziland and n Lesotho | ||
| E. c. basutoensis (Vincent, 1950) | c Lesotho and e South Africa | ||
| E. c. cinnamomea (Lichtenstein, 1842) | c South Africa | ||
| E. c. vinacea Clancey, 1963 | ne Northern Cape Province (nc South Africa) | ||
| E. c. capensis Linnaeus, 1766 | s Namibia to sw South Africa | ||
| Vincent's Bunting | Emberiza vincenti (Lowe, 1932) | AF : Malawi | |
| Tristram's Bunting | Emberiza tristrami Swinhoe, 1870 | EU : e | |
| Chestnut-eared Bunting | Emberiza fucata Pallas, 1776 | EU : c, e | |
| E. f. arcuata Sharpe, 1888 | n Pakistan and the Himalayas to Nepal and s China | ||
| E. f. fucata Pallas, 1776 | sc Siberia and e Mongolia to e Siberia, Japan, Korea and ne China | ||
| E. f. kuatunensis La Touche, 1925 | e China | ||
| Little Bunting | Emberiza pusilla Pallas, 1776 | EU : n | |
| Yellow-browed Bunting | Emberiza chrysophrys Pallas, 1776 | EU : nc, ne | |
| Rustic Bunting | Emberiza rustica Pallas, 1776 | EU : n | |
| Yellow-throated Bunting | Emberiza elegans Temminck, 1836 | EU : e | |
| E. e. elegans Temminck, 1836 | e Siberia and ne China to Korea and Japan | ||
| E. e. elegantula Swinhoe, 1870 | c China | ||
| Yellow-breasted Bunting | Emberiza aureola Pallas, 1773 | EU : n, e | |
| E. a. aureola Pallas, 1773 | e Europe to e Siberia and south to Kazakhstan and c Mongolia | ||
| E. a. ornata Shulpin, 1928 | sc Siberia and ne Mongolia to se Siberia, Japan and ne China | ||
| Somali Bunting | Emberiza poliopleura (Salvadori, 1888) | AF : ec | |
| Golden-breasted Bunting | Emberiza flaviventris Stephens, 1815 | AF : widespread | |
| E. f. flavigaster Cretzschmar, 1828 | Mauritania and Mali to Eritrea and n Ethiopia | ||
| E. f. kalaharica Roberts, 1932 | c Sudan to Botwana, n South Africa and c Mozambique | ||
| E. f. princeps Clancey & Winterbottom, 1960 | s Angola and Namibia | ||
| E. f. flaviventris Stephens, 1815 | s and e South Africa, s Mozambique | ||
| Brown-rumped Bunting | Emberiza affinis Heuglin, 1867 | AF : w, c, e | |
| E. a. nigeriae Bannerman & Bates, 1926 | Senegal and Gambia to Nigeria and n Cameroon | ||
| E. a. vulpecula Grote, 1921 | c Cameroon, s Chad and Central African Republic | ||
| E. a. affinis Heuglin, 1867 | s Sudan, ne DR Congo and nw Uganda | ||
| E. a. omoensis Neumann, 1905 | s Ethiopia | ||
| Cabanis's Bunting | Emberiza cabanisi (Reichenow, 1875) | AF : w, c,e, se | |
| E. c. cabanisi (Reichenow, 1875) | Sierra Leone to s Sudan and n Uganda | ||
| E. c. orientalis (Shelley, 1882) | s DR Congo and Angola to Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe | ||
| Chestnut Bunting | Emberiza rutila Pallas, 1776 | EU : e | |
| Tibetan Bunting | Emberiza koslowi Bianchi, 1904 | EU : Himalayas to wc China | |
| Black-headed Bunting | Emberiza melanocephala Scopoli, 1769 | EU : sc | |
| Red-headed Bunting | Emberiza bruniceps Brandt, 1841 | EU : sc | |
| Yellow Bunting | Emberiza sulphurata Temminck & Schlegel, 1848 | EU : Japan, Korea | |
| Black-faced Bunting | Emberiza spodocephala Pallas, 1776 | EU : e | |
| E. s. spodocephala Pallas, 1776 | c Siberia to n Mongolia and east to e Siberia, n Sakhalin I., n Korea and ne China | ||
| E. s. personata Temminck, 1836 | s Sakhalin and Kuril Is., Japan | ||
| E. s. sordida Blyth, 1845 | ec China | ||
| Grey Bunting | Emberiza variabilis Temminck, 1836 | EU : e | |
| E. v. variabilis Temminck, 1836 | Sakhalin and Kuril Is., n and c Japan | ||
| E. v. musica (Kittlitz, 1858) | c Kamchatka Pen. | ||
| Pallas's Reed Bunting | Emberiza pallasi (Cabanis, 1851) | EU : e | |
| E. p. pallasi (Cabanis, 1851) | sc Siberia, n Mongolia and ne China | ||
| E. p. minor Middendorff, 1853 | c Siberia to se Russia | ||
| E. p. polaris Middendorff, 1853 | ne European Russia to Kamchatka Pen. | ||
| E. p. lydiae Portenko, 1929 | nw, c and ne Mongolia | ||
| Japanese Reed Bunting | Emberiza yessoensis (Swinhoe, 1874) | EU : e | |
| E. y. yessoensis (Swinhoe, 1874) | c and s Japan | ||
| E. y. continentalis Witherby, 1913 | se Siberia and ne China | ||
| Common Reed Bunting | Emberiza schoeniclus (Linnaeus, 1758) | EU : widespread | |
| E. s. lusitanica Steinbacher, 1930 | nw Spain and Portugal | ||
| E. s. schoeniclus (Linnaeus, 1758) | w, n and nc Europe to n European Russia | ||
| E. s. passerina Pallas, 1771 | nw Siberia | ||
| E. s. parvirostris Buturlin, 1910 | c Siberia | ||
| E. s. pyrrhulina (Swinhoe, 1876) | sc Siberia and ne Mongolia to Kamchatka Pen., Kuril Is. n Japan and ne China | ||
| E. s. pallidior Hartert, 1904 | sw Siberia and n Kazakhstan | ||
| E. s. stresemanni Steinbacher, 1930 | e Austria, Hungary, n Serbia and nw Romania | ||
| E. s. ukrainae (Zarudny, 1917) | Moldavia and Ukraine to c European Russia | ||
| E. s. incognita (Zarudny, 1917) | se European Russia to nw, c and ne Kazakhstan | ||
| E. s. witherbyi von Jordans, 1923 | Spain (except nw), s France, Sardinia, Balearic Is. and Morocco | ||
| E. s. intermedia Degland, 1849 | Italy and the Adriatic coast to Albania | ||
| E. s. tschusii Reiser & Almasy, 1898 | Bulgaria, Romania and the n Black Sea region | ||
| E. s. reiseri Hartert, 1904 | se Albania, nw Greece, Macedonia and w and c Turkey | ||
| E. s. caspia Ménétries, 1832 | e Turkey, the Caucasus and n Iran | ||
| E. s. korejewi (Zarudny, 1907) | sw and e Iran, s Turkmenistan | ||
| E. s. pyrrhuloides Pallas, 1811 | w Kazakhstan to se Kazakhstan | ||
| E. s. harterti Sushkin, 1906 | e Kazakhstan to c Mongolia and nw China | ||
| E. s. centralasiae Hartert, 1904 | w China | ||
| E. s. zaidamensis Portenko, 1929 | wc China | ||
| Lark Bunting | Calamospiza melanocorys Stejneger, 1885 | NA : c | |
| Fox Sparrow | Passerella iliaca (Merrem, 1786) | NA : w, n | |
| P. i. unalaschcensis (Gmelin, JF, 1789) | Aleutians and sw Alaska | ||
| P. i. insularis Ridgway, 1900 | Kodiak Is. (s of Alaska) | ||
| P. i. sinuosa Grinnell, 1910 | s Alaska | ||
| P. i. annectens Ridgway, 1900 | Yukuatat Bay (se Alaska) | ||
| P. i. townsendi (Audubon, 1838) | se Alaska, Queen Charlotte Is. (sw Canada) | ||
| P. i. chilcatensis Webster, JD, 1983 | se Alaska to nw British Columbia (w Canada) | ||
| P. i. fuliginosa Ridgway, 1899 | coastal se Aaskaa to nw USA | ||
| P. i. megarhyncha Baird, SF, 1858 | sw Oregon and California (w USA) | ||
| P. i. olivacea Aldrich, 1943 | sw Canada and nw USA | ||
| P. i. schistacea Baird, SF, 1858 | sw to sc Canada, nc and wc USA | ||
| P. i. swarthi Behle & Selander, 1951 | nw Utah and se Idaho (wc USA) | ||
| P. i. canescens Swarth, 1918 | e California and c Nevada (wc USA) | ||
| P. i. altivagans Riley, 1911 | interior sw Canada | ||
| P. i. zaboria Oberholser, 1946 | nw and c Alaska, w Canada | ||
| P. i. iliaca (Merrem, 1786) | c and e Canada | ||
| Song Sparrow | Melospiza melodia (Wilson, A, 1810) | NA : widespread, also to c Mexico | |
| M. m. maxima Gabrielson & Lincoln, 1951 | w Aleutian Is. | ||
| M. m. sanaka McGregor, 1900 | e Aleutians and tip of Alaskan Pen. | ||
| M. m. insignis Baird, SF, 1869 | Kodiak Is. and e Alaskan Pen. | ||
| M. m. kenaiensis Ridgway, 1900 | coastal s Alaska | ||
| M. m. caurina Ridgway, 1899 | coastal se Alaska | ||
| M. m. rufina (Bonaparte, 1850) | islands off se Alaska and w Canada | ||
| M. m. merrilli Brewster, 1896 | e British Columbia (sw Canada) to se Washington and nw Montana (nw USA) | ||
| M. m. morphna Oberholser, 1899 | c and sw British Columbia (sw Canada) to nw Oregon (nw USA) | ||
| M. m. cleonensis McGregor, 1899 | sw Oregon and nw California (w USA) | ||
| M. m. gouldii Baird, SF, 1858 | c coast of California (except San Francisco Bay), Santa Cruz IS. | ||
| M. m. samuelis (Baird, SF, 1858) | San Pablo Bay and n San Francisco Bay (c coast of California in w USA) | ||
| M. m. maxillaris Grinnell, 1909 | Suisan Bay (c coast of California in w USA) | ||
| M. m. pusillula Ridgway, 1899 | s San Francisco Bay (c coast of California in w USA) | ||
| M. m. graminea Townsend, CH, 1890 | Channel Is. (off sw California in w USA) and Los Coronatos Is. (off nw Mexico) | ||
| M. m. heermanni Baird, SF, 1858 | c and sw California, n Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| M. m. rivularis Bryant, WE, 1888 | s Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| M. m. fallax (Baird, SF, 1854) | s Nevada, s Utah, Arizona and nw Mexico | ||
| M. m. goldmani Nelson, 1899 | nw to wc Mexico | ||
| M. m. mexicana Ridgway, 1874 | sc Mexico | ||
| M. m. villai Phillips, AR & Dickerman, 1957 | c Mexico | ||
| M. m. adusta Nelson, 1899 | wc Mexico | ||
| M. m. montana Henshaw, 1884 | wc USA | ||
| M. m. melodia (Wilson, A, 1810) | sc and se Canada to se USA (except Atlantic coast) | ||
| M. m. atlantica Todd, 1924 | coastal ec USA | ||
| Lincoln's Sparrow | Melospiza lincolnii (Audubon, 1834) | NA : w, n | |
| M. l. lincolnii (Audubon, 1834) | nw Alaska, nc and ne Canada to n USA | ||
| M. l. gracilis (Kittlitz, 1858) | s Alaska and w Canada | ||
| M. l. alticola (Miller, AH & McCabe, 1935) | w USA | ||
| Swamp Sparrow | Melospiza georgiana (Latham, 1790) | NA : nc, ne | |
| M. g. ericrypta Oberholser, 1938 | s Canada, nc USA | ||
| M. g. georgiana (Latham, 1790) | se Canada, ne and ec USA | ||
| Rufous-collared Sparrow | Zonotrichia capensis (Statius Müller, 1776) | LA : s Mexico to s Argentina, also Hispaniola | |
| Z. c. septentrionalis Griscom, 1930 | s Mexico to El Salvador and Honduras | ||
| Z. c. antillarum (Riley, 1916) | Dominican Republic | ||
| Z. c. orestera Wetmore, 1951 | Cerro Campana (c Panama) | ||
| Z. c. costaricensis Allen, JA, 1891 | Costa Rica to Colombia and Venezuela | ||
| Z. c. insularis (Ridgway, 1898) | Netherland Antilles | ||
| Z. c. venezuelae Chapman, 1939 | n and c Venezuela | ||
| Z. c. inaccessibilis Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1955 | Cerro de la Neblina (s Venezuela) | ||
| Z. c. perezchinchillorum (Phelps Jr & Aveledo, 1984) | Cerro Marahuaca (s Venezuela) | ||
| Z. c. roraimae (Chapman, 1929) | c Colombia, s and e Venezuela, w Guyana and n Brazil | ||
| Z. c. macconnelli Sharpe, 1900 | Mt. Roraima (se Venezuela) | ||
| Z. c. capensis (Statius Müller, 1776) | ne French Guiana | ||
| Z. c. bonnetiana Stiles, 1995 | s Colombia | ||
| Z. c. tocantinsi Chapman, 1940 | ec Brazil south of the Amazon | ||
| Z. c. novaesi Oren, 1985 | Serra dos Carajás (e Brazil) | ||
| Z. c. matutina (Lichtenstein, 1823) | ne and c Brazil to e Bolivia | ||
| Z. c. subtorquata Swainson, 1837 | sc and se Brazil, e Paraguay, ne Argentina and Uruguay | ||
| Z. c. illescasensis Koepcke, 1963 | Cerro Illescas (nw Peru) | ||
| Z. c. markli Koepcke, 1971 | lowlands of nw Peru | ||
| Z. c. huancabambae Chapman, 1940 | n and c Peru | ||
| Z. c. peruviensis (Lesson, 1834) | w Peru | ||
| Z. c. pulacayensis (Ménégaux, 1908) | c Peru to c Bolivia and nw Argentina | ||
| Z. c. carabayae Chapman, 1940 | e slope of the Andes from c Peru to c Bolivia | ||
| Z. c. antofagastae Chapman, 1940 | n Chile | ||
| Z. c. arenalensis (Nores, 1986) | nw Argentina | ||
| Z. c. sanborni Hellmayr, 1932 | high Andes of Chile and w Argentina | ||
| Z. c. hypoleuca (Todd, 1915) | s and e Bolivia, n Argentina | ||
| Z. c. choraules (Wetmore & Peters, JL, 1922) | wc Argentina | ||
| Z. c. chilensis (Meyen, 1834) | c Chile and sc Argentina | ||
| Z. c. australis (Latham, 1790) | s Chile and s Argentina | ||
| Harris's Sparrow | Zonotrichia querula (Nuttall, 1840) | NA : nc | |
| White-crowned Sparrow | Zonotrichia leucophrys (Forster, JR, 1772) | NA : n | |
| Z. l. gambelii (Nuttall, 1840) | Alaska and w Canada | ||
| Z. l. nuttalli Ridgway, 1899 | wc California (w USA) | ||
| Z. l. pugetensis Grinnell, 1928 | sw Canada and nw USA | ||
| Z. l. oriantha Oberholser, 1932 | inland sw Canada and w USA | ||
| Z. l. leucophrys (Forster, JR, 1772) | c and e Canada | ||
| White-throated Sparrow | Zonotrichia albicollis (Gmelin, JF, 1789) | NA : n | |
| Golden-crowned Sparrow | Zonotrichia atricapilla (Gmelin, JF, 1789) | NA : nw | |
| Volcano Junco | Junco vulcani (Boucard, 1878) | MA : Costa Rica, Panama | |
| Dark-eyed Junco | Junco hyemalis (Linnaeus, 1758) | NA : n, w | |
| J. h. aikeni Ridgway, 1873 | wc USA | ||
| J. h. hyemalis (Linnaeus, 1758) | Alaska, n, c and e Canada, nc and ne USA | ||
| J. h. carolinensis Brewster, 1886 | ec USA | ||
| J. h. cismontanus Dwight, 1918 | interior w Canada | ||
| J. h. oreganus (Townsend, JK, 1837) | se Alaska and wc British Columbia (w Canada) | ||
| J. h. shufeldti Coale, 1887 | coastal sw British Columbia (w Canada) and coastal nw USA | ||
| J. h. montanus Ridgway, 1898 | interior sw Canada and interior nw USA | ||
| J. h. thurberi Anthony, 1890 | s Oregon and nw California (w USA) | ||
| J. h. pinosus Loomis, 1893 | c and s California (sw USA) | ||
| J. h. pontilis Oberholser, 1919 | Sierra Juárez (n Baja California in nw Mexico) | ||
| J. h. townsendi Anthony, 1889 | Sierra San Pedro Mértir (n Baja California in nw Mexico) | ||
| J. h. mutabilis van Rossem, 1931 | se California and s Nevada (sw USA) | ||
| J. h. mearnsi Ridgway, 1897 | sw to sc Canada, nc USA | ||
| J. h. caniceps (Woodhouse, 1853) | wc USA | ||
| J. h. dorsalis Henry, 1858 | Arizona, New Mexico and w Texas (sw USA) | ||
| Guadalupe Junco | Junco insularis Ridgway, 1876 | MA : Guadalupe Island | AS : Junco insularis is split from J. hyemalis (Howell and Webb 1995, BLI, Aleixandre et al 2013); AOU does not recognize |
| Yellow-eyed Junco | Junco phaeonotus Wagler, 1831 | NA, MA : sw USA to Guatemala | |
| J. p. palliatus Ridgway, 1885 | sw USA and nw Mexico | ||
| J. p. phaeonotus Wagler, 1831 | c and s Mexico | ||
| J. p. bairdi Ridgway, 1883 | s Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| J. p. fulvescens Nelson, 1897 | interior of Chiapas (s Mexico) | ||
| J. p. alticola Salvin, 1863 | se Chiapas (s Mexico) and w Guatemala | ||
| Savannah Sparrow | Passerculus sandwichensis (Gmelin, JF, 1789) | NA, MA : Canada to Guatemala | |
| P. s. princeps Maynard, 1872 | Sable I. (e Nova Scotia in e Canada) | ||
| P. s. labradorius Howe, 1901 | ec and e Canada | ||
| P. s. savanna (Wilson, A, 1811) | s and se Canada | ||
| P. s. anthinus Bonaparte, 1853 | Alaska and nw Canada | ||
| P. s. sandwichensis (Gmelin, JF, 1789) | e Aleutians and islands off the Alaskan Pen. | ||
| P. s. brooksi Bishop, 1915 | sw Canada and nw USA | ||
| P. s. alaudinus Bonaparte, 1853 | coastal California (w USA) | ||
| P. s. nevadensis Grinnell, 1910 | sc Canada and wc USA | ||
| P. s. brunnescens (Butler, AW, 1888) | nc Mexico | ||
| P. s. wetmorei van Rossem, 1938 | sw Guatemala | ||
| P. s. beldingi Ridgway, 1885 | sw USA and n Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| P. s. anulus Huey, 1930 | wc Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| P. s. guttatus Lawrence, 1867 | sc Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| P. s. magdalenae van Rossem, 1947 | s Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| P. s. sanctorum Coues, 1884 | San Benito Is. (off Baja California in nw Mexico) | ||
| P. s. rostratus (Cassin, 1852) | ne Baja California and nw Sonora (nw Mexico) | ||
| P. s. atratus van Rossem, 1930 | coastal Sonora to Sinaloa (nw to w Mexico) | ||
| Seaside Sparrow | Ammodramus maritimus (Wilson, A, 1811) | NA : e, s USA coasts | |
| A. m. maritimus (Wilson, A, 1811) | New Hampshire to n North Carolina (ne to e USA) | ||
| A. m. macgillivraii (Audubon, 1834) | North Carolina to s Georgia (e to se USA) | ||
| A. m. pelonotus † (Oberholser, 1931) |
ne Florida (se USA) | ||
| A. m. fisheri Chapman, 1899 | Gulf coast of se USA | ||
| A. m. sennetti Allen, JA, 1888 | coastal s Texas (sc USA) | ||
| A. m. peninsulae Allen, JA, 1888 | w Florida (se USA) | ||
| A. m. juncicola (Griscom & Nichols, 1920) | n Florida (se USA) | ||
| A. m. nigrescens † Ridgway, 1874 | ec Florida (se USA) | ||
| A. m. mirabilis (Howell, AH, 1919) | sw Florida (se USA) | ||
| Nelson's Sparrow | Ammodramus nelsoni Allen, JA, 1875 | NA : Canada, n USA | |
| A. n. nelsoni Allen, JA, 1875 | w and c Canada and nc USA | ||
| A. n. alter (Todd, 1938) | ec Canada | ||
| A. n. subvirgatus Dwight, 1887 | se Canada and ne USA | ||
| Saltmarsh Sparrow | Ammodramus caudacutus (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | NA : e, ne USA | |
| A. c. caudacutus (Gmelin, JF, 1788) | ne USA | ||
| A. c. diversus Bishop, 1901 | e USA | ||
| Le Conte's Sparrow | Ammodramus leconteii (Audubon, 1844) | NA : nc | |
| Baird's Sparrow | Ammodramus bairdii (Audubon, 1844) | NA : nc | |
| Henslow's Sparrow | Ammodramus henslowii (Audubon, 1829) | NA : c, ec | |
| A. h. susurrans (Brewster, 1918) | ne USA | ||
| A. h. henslowii (Audubon, 1829) | sc Canada, nc and c USA | ||
| Grasshopper Sparrow | Ammodramus savannarum (Gmelin, JF, 1789) | NA, MA : widespread, also Colombia | |
| A. s. perpallidus (Coues, 1872) | sw Canada, c and w USA | ||
| A. s. ammolegus Oberholser, 1942 | s Arizona (sw USA) and nw Mexico | ||
| A. s. pratensis (Vieillot, 1818) | se Canada and e USA | ||
| A. s. floridanus (Mearns, 1902) | Florida (se USA) | ||
| A. s. bimaculatus Swainson, 1827 | c and s Mexico, Guatemala, Nicaragua and Costa Rica | ||
| A. s. beatriceae Olson, 1980 | c Panama | ||
| A. s. cracens (Bangs & Peck, 1908) | n and e Guatemala, Belize, e Honduras and ne Nicaragua | ||
| A. s. caucae Chapman, 1912 | Colombia | ||
| A. s. savannarum (Gmelin, JF, 1789) | Jamaica | ||
| A. s. intricatus Hartert, 1907 | Hispaniola | ||
| A. s. borinquensis Peters, JL, 1917 | Puerto Rico | ||
| A. s. caribaeus (Hartert, 1902) | Netherland Antilles | ||
| Grassland Sparrow | Ammodramus humeralis (Bosc, 1792) | SA : widespread | TAX : Myospiza humeralis is now assigned to Ammodramus (Paynter 1970; Klicka & Spellman 2007, SACC) |
| A. h. humeralis (Bosc, 1792) | Colombia (except ne) and Venezuela (except nw) through the Guianas to e Brazil | ||
| A. h. pallidulus (Wetmore, 1949) | ne Colombia and nw Venezuela | ||
| A. h. xanthornus Gould, 1839 | se Peru and ne Bolivia to sc Brazil, Uruguay and c Argentina | ||
| A. h. tarijensis (Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1939) | se Bolivia | ||
| Yellow-browed Sparrow | Ammodramus aurifrons (von Spix, 1825) | SA : Colombia through Amazonia | TAX : Myospiza aurifrons is now assigned to Ammodramus (Paynter 1970; Klicka & Spellman 2007, NACC, SACC) |
| A. a. apurensis (Phelps & Gilliard, 1941) | ne Colombia and w Venezuela | ||
| A. a. cherriei (Chapman, 1914) | ec Colombia | ||
| A. a. tenebrosus (Zimmer & Phelps, 1949) | se Colombia and sw Venezuela | ||
| A. a. aurifrons (von Spix, 1825) | s Colombia, e Ecuador, e Peru, ne Bolivia and Amazonian Brazil | ||
| Sierra Madre Sparrow | Xenospiza baileyi Bangs, 1931 | MA : c Mexico | |
| American Tree Sparrow | Spizella arborea (Wilson, A, 1810) | NA : n Canada, Alaska | |
| S. a. ochracea Brewster, 1882 | Alaska, nw and w Canada | ||
| S. a. arborea (Wilson, A, 1810) | nc and e Canada | ||
| Chipping Sparrow | Spizella passerina (Bechstein, 1798) | NA, MA : widespread | |
| S. p. passerina (Bechstein, 1798) | se Canada to c and e USA | ||
| S. p. arizonae Coues, 1872 | Alaska to nw Mexico | ||
| S. p. atremaea Moore, RT, 1937 | w Mexico | ||
| S. p. mexicana Nelson, 1899 | c and s Mexico, nw Guatemala | ||
| S. p. pinetorum Salvin, 1863 | ne Guatemala and Belize to ne Nicaragua | ||
| Field Sparrow | Spizella pusilla (Wilson, A, 1810) | NA : e, c | |
| S. p. pusilla (Wilson, A, 1810) | se Canada to e USA | ||
| S. p. arenacea Chadbourne, 1886 | c USA | ||
| Worthen's Sparrow | Spizella wortheni Ridgway, 1884 | MA : ne Mexico | PHY : Worthen‘s Sparrow, an endangered species, is most closely related to Brewer‘s Sparrow, not Field Sparrow (Canales-del Castillo et al 2010) |
| Black-chinned Sparrow | Spizella atrogularis (Cabanis, 1851) | NA, MA : sw USA, Mexico | |
| S. a. evura Coues, 1866 | sw USA and n Sonora (nw Mexico) | ||
| S. a. caurina Miller, AH, 1929 | wc California (w USA) | ||
| S. a. cana Coues, 1866 | sw California (sw USA) and n Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| S. a. atrogularis (Cabanis, 1851) | nc Mexico | ||
| Clay-colored Sparrow | Spizella pallida (Swainson, 1832) | NA : c | |
| Brewer's Sparrow | Spizella breweri Cassin, 1856 | NA : wc | |
| S. b. taverneri Swarth & Brooks, AC, 1925 | se Alaska and w Canada to nw USA | ||
| S. b. breweri Cassin, 1856 | sc Canada to wc USA | ||
| Vesper Sparrow | Pooecetes gramineus (Gmelin, JF, 1789) | NA : w, n | |
| P. g. gramineus (Gmelin, JF, 1789) | se Canada to e USA | ||
| P. g. confinis Baird, SF, 1858 | sw Canada and wc USA | ||
| P. g. affinis Miller, GS, 1888 | nw USA | ||
| Lark Sparrow | Chondestes grammacus (Say, 1822) | NA : w, n | |
| C. g. grammacus (Say, 1822) | c USA | ||
| C. g. strigatus Swainson, 1827 | sw Canada and w USA | ||
| Five-striped Sparrow | Amphispiza quinquestriata (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1868) | MA : nw, w Mexico | PHY, TAX : Separate Five-striped Sparrow from Aimophila to Amphispiza (DaCosta et al 2009, NACC 2009-E-3) |
| A. q. septentrionalis (van Rossem, 1934) | nw Mexico | ||
| A. q. quinquestriata (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1868) | w Mexico | ||
| Black-throated Sparrow | Amphispiza bilineata (Cassin, 1850) | NA, MA : w USA to c Mexico | |
| A. b. bilineata (Cassin, 1850) | c Texas (s USA) to ne Mexico | ||
| A. b. opuntia Burleigh & Lowery, 1939 | sc USA to n Mexico | ||
| A. b. deserticola Ridgway, 1898 | w USA to nw Mexico | ||
| A. b. bangsi Grinnell, 1927 | s Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| A. b. tortugae van Rossem, 1930 | Tortuga I. (Gulf of California) | ||
| A. b. belvederei Banks, 1963 | Cerralvo I. (Gulf of California) | ||
| A. b. pacifica Nelson, 1900 | nw Mexico | ||
| A. b. cana van Rossem, 1930 | San Esteban I. (Gulf of California) | ||
| A. b. grisea Nelson, 1898 | nc and c Mexico | ||
| Bell's Sparrow | Artemisiospiza belli (Cassin, 1850) | NA, MA : sw | PHY, TAX, ENG : Separate Sage Sparrows from Amphispiza to Artemisiospiza (Klicka & Banks 2011). Change English name of A. belli to Bell's Sparrow with transfer of 'Sage Sparrow' to A. nevadensis |
| A. b. canescens (Grinnell, 1905) | se California, sw Nevada (sw USA) and ne Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| A. b. belli (Cassin, 1850) | s California (sw USA), and nw Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| A. b. clementeae (Ridgway, 1898) | San Clemente I. (off sw California) | ||
| A. b. cinerea (Townsend, CH, 1890) | c Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| Sagebrush Sparrow | Artemisiospiza nevadensis (Ridgway, 1874) | w USA | AS : Split Sage Sparrow A. nevadensis from Bell's Sparrow A. belli (Cicero & Johnson 2007, Cicero 2010, Klicka & Banks 2011, HBW 16, Cicero & Koo 2012, NACC 2013-A-8, 2013-C-3). |
| Tumbes Sparrow | Rhynchospiza stolzmanni (Taczanowski, 1877) | SA : Ecuador, Peru | |
| Stripe-capped Sparrow | Rhynchospiza strigiceps (Gould, 1839) | SA : sc | |
| R. s. dabbenei (Hellmayr, 1912) | se Bolivia to nw Argentina | ||
| R. s. strigiceps (Gould, 1839) | sc Paraguay to nc Argentina | ||
| Stripe-headed Sparrow | Peucaea ruficauda (Bonaparte, 1853) | MA : w Mexico to Costa Rica | |
| P. r. acuminata (Salvin & Godman, 1886) | wc Mexico | ||
| P. r. lawrencii (Salvin & Godman, 1886) | s Mexico | ||
| P. r. connectens (Griscom, 1930) | e Guatemala | ||
| P. r. ruficauda (Bonaparte, 1853) | Honduras, Nicaragua and nw Costa Rica | ||
| P. r. ibarrorum (Dickerman, 1987) | se Guatemala and El Salvador | ||
| Black-chested Sparrow | Peucaea humeralis (Cabanis, 1851) | MA : w Mexico | |
| Bridled Sparrow | Peucaea mystacalis (Hartlaub, 1852) | MA : c Mexico | |
| Cinnamon-tailed Sparrow | Peucaea sumichrasti (Lawrence, 1871) | MA : sw Mexico | |
| Rufous-winged Sparrow | Peucaea carpalis Coues, 1873 | NA, MA : sw USA, nw Mexico | |
| P. c. carpalis Coues, 1873 | sw USA and nw Mexico | ||
| P. c. bangsi (Moore, RT, 1932) | nc Sonora to n Sinaloa (nw Mexico) | ||
| P. c. cohaerens (Moore, RT, 1946) | n and c Sinaloa (w Mexico) | ||
| Cassin's Sparrow | Peucaea cassinii (Woodhouse, 1852) | NA, MA : sc, sw USA, n Mexico | |
| Bachman's Sparrow | Peucaea aestivalis (Lichtenstein, 1823) | NA : se USA | |
| P. a. bachmani (Audubon, 1833) | sc USA | ||
| P. a. illinoensis Ridgway, 1879 | c USA | ||
| P. a. aestivalis (Lichtenstein, 1823) | se USA | ||
| Botteri's Sparrow | Peucaea botterii (Sclater, PL, 1858) | NA, MA : sw USA to Costa Rica | |
| P. b. arizonae Ridgway, 1873 | sw USA and nw Mexico | ||
| P. b. texana (Phillips, AR, 1943) | sc USA and ne Mexico | ||
| P. b. mexicana (Lawrence, 1867) | nc Mexico | ||
| P. b. goldmani (Phillips, AR, 1943) | w Mexico | ||
| P. b. botterii (Sclater, PL, 1858) | sc and s Mexico | ||
| P. b. petenica (Salvin, 1863) | se Mexico, Belize and n Guatemala | ||
| P. b. spadiconigrescens (Howell, TR, 1965) | Honduras and ne Nicaragua | ||
| P. b. vantynei (Webster, JD, 1959) | c Guatemala | ||
| P. b. vulcanica (Miller, W & Griscom, 1925) | w Nicaragua and nw Costa Rica | ||
| Rufous-crowned Sparrow | Aimophila ruficeps (Cassin, 1852) | NA, MA : sc, sw USA, Mexico | |
| A. r. ruficeps (Cassin, 1852) | c California (w USA) | ||
| A. r. canescens Todd, 1922 | sw California (sw USA) and n Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| A. r. obscura Dickey & van Rossem, 1923 | islands off sw California (sw USA) | ||
| A. r. sanctorum van Rossem, 1947 | Todoa Santos Is. (island off Baja California in nw Mexico) | ||
| A. r. sororia Ridgway, 1898 | s Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| A. r. rupicola van Rossem, 1946 | sw Arizona (sw USA) | ||
| A. r. scottii (Sennett, 1888) | n and e Arizona and sw New Mexico (sw USA), nw Mexico | ||
| A. r. eremoeca (Brown, NC, 1882) | Colorado to Kansas (wc USA) and south to nc Mexico | ||
| A. r. simulans van Rossem, 1934 | nw to w Mexico | ||
| A. r. pallidissima Phillips, AR, 1966 | ne Mexico | ||
| A. r. phillipsi Hubbard & Crossin, 1974 | se Sinaloa (wc Mexico) | ||
| A. r. boucardi (Sclater, PL, 1867) | s. San Luis Potosí to Guanajuato and Querétaro to s Michoacán, Hidalgo, Tlaxcala, nw and c Veracruz, and n Puebla (c Mexico) | ||
| A. r. suttoni Hubbard, 1975 | e Nayarit to n and w Jalisco and s Colima (w Mexico) | ||
| A. r. laybournae Hubbard, 1975 | Veracruz to Oaxaca (sc Mexico) | ||
| A. r. duponti Hubbard, 1975 | Mexico City area (sc Mexico) | ||
| A. r. fusca (Nelson, 1897) | e Jalisco to n Colima and n Michoacán (sw Mexico) | ||
| A. r. australis (Nelson, 1897) | c Oaxaca (sc Mexico) | ||
| A. r. extima Phillips, AR, 1966 | Guerrero and s Pueblo through s Oacaca (sw Mexico) | ||
| Rusty Sparrow | Aimophila rufescens (Swainson, 1827) | MA : nw Mexico to nw Costa Rica | |
| A. r. antonensis van Rossem, 1942 | nc Sonora (nw Mexico) | ||
| A. r. mcleodii Brewster, 1888 | e Somora and w Chihuahua to n Sinaloa and nw Durango (nw Mexico) | ||
| A. r. rufescens (Swainson, 1827) | w and sw Mexico | ||
| A. r. pyrgitoides (Lafresnaye, 1839) | inteior highlands of n and c El Salvador and c Honduras | ||
| A. r. discolor Ridgway, 1888 | n Honduras and ne Nicaragua | ||
| A. r. pectoralis Dickey & van Rossem, 1927 | Pacific slope of sw El Salavdor, se El Salvador and s Honduras. | ||
| A. r. hypaethra Bangs, 1909 | nw Costa Rica | ||
| Oaxaca Sparrow | Aimophila notosticta (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1868) | MA : s Mexico | |
| Zapata Sparrow | Torreornis inexpectata Barbour & Peters, JL, 1927 | NA : Cuba | |
| T. i. inexpectata Barbour & Peters, JL, 1927 | sw Cuba | ||
| T. i. sigmani Spence, MJ & Smith, BL, 1961 | se Cuba | ||
| T. i. varonai Regalado Ruiz, 1981 | Cayo Coco (off nc Cuba) | ||
| Striped Sparrow | Oriturus superciliosus (Swainson, 1838) | MA : w, c Mexico | |
| O. s. palliatus (van Rossem, 1938) | nw and w Mexico | ||
| O. s. superciliosus (Swainson, 1838) | c and s Mexico | ||
| Blue Finch | Porphyrospiza caerulescens (Wied-Neuwied, 1830) | SA : sc | |
| Green-tailed Towhee | Pipilo chlorurus (Audubon, 1839) | NA : w USA | |
| Collared Towhee | Pipilo ocai (Lawrence, 1865) | MA : Mexico | |
| P. o. alticola (Salvin & Godman, 1889) | w Mexico | ||
| P. o. nigrescens (Salvin & Godman, 1889) | c Mexico | ||
| P. o. guerrerensis van Rossem, 1938 | sw Mexico | ||
| P. o. brunnescens van Rossem, 1938 | s Mexico | ||
| P. o. ocai (Lawrence, 1865) | ec Mexico | ||
| Spotted Towhee | Pipilo maculatus Swainson, 1827 | NA, MA : sw Canada to w Guatemala | |
| P. m. oregonus Bell, 1849 | sw Canada to sw Oregon (w USA) | ||
| P. m. falcifer McGregor, 1900 | nw California (w USA) | ||
| P. m. megalonyx Baird, SF, 1858 | wc California (w USA) to extreme nw Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| P. m. clementae Grinnell, 1897 | islands off sw California (sw USA) | ||
| P. m. umbraticola Grinnell & Swarth, 1926 | n Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| P. m. consobrinus † Ridgway, 1876 |
Isla de Guadalupe (off Baja California in nw Mexico) | ||
| P. m. magnirostris Brewster, 1891 | s Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| P. m. curtatus Grinnell, 1911 | interior sw Canada and interior nw USA | ||
| P. m. falcinellus Swarth, 1913 | s Oregon to c California (w USA) | ||
| P. m. arcticus (Swainson, 1832) | sc Canada and wc USA | ||
| P. m. montanus Swarth, 1905 | sw USA and n Mexico | ||
| P. m. gaigei van Tyne & Sutton, 1937 | e New Mexico and w Texas (sc USA), nc Mexico | ||
| P. m. griseipygius van Rossem, 1934 | w Mexico | ||
| P. m. orientalis Sibley, 1950 | ne Mexico | ||
| P. m. maculatus Swainson, 1827 | e Mexico | ||
| P. m. vulcanorum Sibley, 1950 | sc Mexico | ||
| P. m. oaxacae Sibley, 1950 | Oaxaca (s Mexico) | ||
| P. m. chiapensis van Rossem, 1938 | c Chiapas (s Mexico) | ||
| P. m. repetens Griscom, 1930 | se Chiapas (s Mexico) and w Guatemala | ||
| P. m. macronyx Swainson, 1827 | sw to sc Mexico | ||
| P. m. socorroensis Grayson, 1867 | Socorro I. (off w Mexico) | ||
| Eastern Towhee | Pipilo erythrophthalmus (Linnaeus, 1758) | NA : s Canada, c, e USA | |
| P. e. erythrophthalmus (Linnaeus, 1758) | sc and se Canada to ec USA | ||
| P. e. canaster Howell, AH, 1913 | interior se USA | ||
| P. e. rileyi Koelz, 1939 | coastal se USA except c and s Florida | ||
| P. e. alleni Coues, 1871 | Florida (se USA) | ||
| Bermuda Towhee | Pipilo naufragus † Olson & Wingate, 2012 | NA : Bermuda | EXT : Recently described from subfossil bones. Survived into the historic period. |
| White-throated Towhee | Melozone albicollis (Sclater, PL, 1858) | MA : Mexico | |
| M. a. marshalli (Parkes, 1974) | Puebla (sc Mexico) | ||
| M. a. albicollis (Sclater, PL, 1858) | Guerrero and Oaxaca (sw Mexico) | ||
| Canyon Towhee | Melozone fusca (Swainson, 1827) | NA, MA : sw USA, Mexico | |
| M. f. mesoleuca (Baird, SF, 1854) | sw USA and n Mexico | ||
| M. f. intermedia (Nelson, 1899) | nw Mexico | ||
| M. f. jamesi (Townsend, CH, 1923) | Tiburon I. (off nw Mexico) | ||
| M. f. mesata (Oberholser, 1937) | wc USA | ||
| M. f. texana (van Rossem, 1934) | w and c Texas (sc USA) and ne Mexico | ||
| M. f. perpallida (van Rossem, 1934) | wc Mexico | ||
| M. f. fusca (Swainson, 1827) | c to sc Mexico | ||
| M. f. potosina (Ridgway, 1899) | nc to c Mexico | ||
| M. f. campoi (Moore, RT, 1949) | e Mexico | ||
| M. f. toroi (Moore, RT, 1942) | sc to s Mexico | ||
| California Towhee | Melozone crissalis (Vigors, 1839) | NA : w USA, also Baja California | |
| M. c. bullata (Grinnell & Swarth, 1926) | sw Oregon to nc California (w USA) | ||
| M. c. carolae (McGregor, 1899) | interior California (w and sw USA) | ||
| M. c. petulans (Grinnell & Swarth, 1926) | coastal n California (w USA) | ||
| M. c. crissalis (Vigors, 1839) | coastal c California (sw USA) | ||
| M. c. eremophila (van Rossem, 1935) | ec California | ||
| M. c. senicula (Anthony, 1895) | coastal s California (sw USA) and n Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| M. c. aripolia (Oberholser, 1919) | c Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| M. c. albigula (Baird, SF, 1860) | s Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| Abert's Towhee | Melozone aberti (Baird, SF, 1852) | NA, MA : sw USA, nw Mexico | |
| M. a. aberti (Baird, SF, 1852) | s Arizona and sw Mexico (sw USA) | ||
| M. a. dumeticola (van Rossem, 1946) | s Nevada and sw Utah (sw USA) to n Baja California (nw Mexico) | ||
| Rusty-crowned Ground Sparrow | Melozone kieneri (Bonaparte, 1850) | MA : Mexico | |
| M. k. grisior van Rossem, 1933 | nw Mexico | ||
| M. k. kieneri (Bonaparte, 1850) | w Mexico | ||
| M. k. rubricata (Cabanis, 1851) | c and sw Mexico | ||
| Prevost's Ground Sparrow | Melozone biarcuata (Prévost & Des Murs, 1842) | MA : Mexico to Nicaragua | |
| M. b. hartwegi Brodkorb, 1938 | s Mexico | ||
| M. b. biarcuata (Prévost & Des Murs, 1842) | Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador | ||
| Cabanis's Ground Sparrow | Melozone cabanisi (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1868) | MA : c Costa Rica | AS : Melozone cabanisi is split from M. biarcuta (Stiles & Skutch 1989, Howell & Webb 1995) |
| White-eared Ground Sparrow | Melozone leucotis Cabanis, 1861 | MA : s Mexico to Costa Rica | |
| M. l. occipitalis (Salvin, 1878) | s Mexico, Guatemala and El salvador | ||
| M. l. nigrior Miller, W & Griscom, 1925 | Nigaragua | ||
| M. l. leucotis Cabanis, 1861 | Costa Rica | ||
| Olive Sparrow | Arremonops rufivirgatus (Lawrence, 1851) | NA, MA : s Texas to Costa Rica | |
| A. r. rufivirgatus (Lawrence, 1851) | s Texas (sc USA) and ne Mexico | ||
| A. r. ridgwayi (Sutton & Burleigh, 1941) | e Mexico | ||
| A. r. crassirostris (Ridgway, 1878) | se Mexico | ||
| A. r. rhyptothorax Parkes, 1974 | n Yucatan Pen. (se Mexico) | ||
| A. r. verticalis (Ridgway, 1878) | Tabasco and s Yucatan Pen. (se Mexico), Guatemala and Belize | ||
| A. r. sinaloae Nelson, 1899 | w Mexico | ||
| A. r. sumichrasti (Sharpe, 1888) | sw Mexico | ||
| A. r. chiapensis Nelson, 1904 | s Mexico | ||
| A. r. superciliosus (Salvin, 1865) | w Costa Rica | ||
| Tocuyo Sparrow | Arremonops tocuyensis Todd, 1912 | SA : Colombia, Venezuela | |
| Green-backed Sparrow | Arremonops chloronotus (Salvin, 1861) | MA : se Mexico to Honduras | |
| A. c. chloronotus (Salvin, 1861) | se Mexico, Guatemala, Belize and nw Honduras | ||
| A. c. twomeyi Monroe, 1963 | nc Honduras | ||
| Black-striped Sparrow | Arremonops conirostris (Bonaparte, 1850) | LA : Honduras to n Brazil | |
| A. c. richmondi Ridgway, 1898 | e Honduras to w Panama | ||
| A. c. striaticeps (Lafresnaye, 1853) | c and e Panama through w Colombia to w Ecuador | ||
| A. c. viridicatus Wetmore, 1957 | Coiba I. (off s Panama) | ||
| A. c. inexpectatus Chapman, 1914 | nc Colombia | ||
| A. c. conirostris (Bonaparte, 1850) | n and ne Colombia, n and c Venezuela and extreme n Brazil | ||
| A. c. umbrinus Todd, 1923 | e Colombia and w Venezuela | ||
| A. c. pastazae Krabbe & Stejskal, 2008 | e Ecuador | ||
| Pectoral Sparrow | Arremon taciturnus (Hermann, 1783) | SA : nw SA, Amazonia | |
| A. t. axillaris Sclater, PL, 1854 | ne Colombia and w Venezuela | ||
| A. t. taciturnus (Hermann, 1783) | e Colombia, c and s Venezuela, the Guianas, Amazonian Brazil and ne Bolivia | ||
| A. t. nigrirostris (Sclater, PL, 1886) | se Peru and n Bolivia | ||
| Half-collared Sparrow | Arremon semitorquatus Swainson, 1838 | SA : se Brazil | |
| Sao Francisco Sparrow | Arremon franciscanus Raposo, 1997 | SA : ec Brazil | |
| Saffron-billed Sparrow | Arremon flavirostris Swainson, 1838 | SA : se, sc | |
| A. f. flavirostris Swainson, 1838 | c and e Brazil | ||
| A. f. dorbignii Sclater, PL, 1856 | c Bolivia to nw Argentina | ||
| A. f. devillii Des Murs, 1856 | e Bolivia to sc Brazil | ||
| A. f. polionotus Bonaparte, 1850 | se Brazil, Paraguay and ne Argentina | ||
| Orange-billed Sparrow | Arremon aurantiirostris Lafresnaye, 1847 | LA : se Mexico to ne Peru | |
| A. a. saturatus Cherrie, 1891 | se Mexico, Guatemala and Belize | ||
| A. a. rufidorsalis Cassin, 1865 | Honduras to nw Panama | ||
| A. a. aurantiirostris Lafresnaye, 1847 | w Costa Rica to c Panama | ||
| A. a. strictocollaris Todd, 1922 | e Panama and nw Colombia | ||
| A. a. occidentalis Hellmayr, 1911 | w Colombia and nw Ecuador | ||
| A. a. santarosae Chapman, 1925 | sw Ecuador | ||
| A. a. erythrorhynchus Sclater, PL, 1855 | n Colombia | ||
| A. a. spectabilis Sclater, PL, 1855 | se Colombia, e Ecuador and ne Peru | ||
| Golden-winged Sparrow | Arremon schlegeli Bonaparte, 1850 | SA : Colombia, Venezuela | |
| A. s. fratruelis Wetmore, 1946 | Guajira Pen. (n Colombia) | ||
| A. s. canidorsum Zimmer, 1941 | nc Colombia | ||
| A. s. schlegeli Bonaparte, 1850 | n Colombia (except Guajira Pen.) and Venezuela | ||
| Black-capped Sparrow | Arremon abeillei Lesson, 1844 | SA : Ecuador, Peru | |
| A. a. abeillei Lesson, 1844 | sw Ecuador and nw Peru | ||
| A. a. nigriceps Taczanowski, 1880 | nc Peru | ||
| Chestnut-capped Brush Finch | Arremon brunneinucha (Lafresnaye, 1839) | LA : Mexico to Ecuador | TAX : The four species of Buarremon are merged into the genus Arremon (Cadena et al. 2007; AOU 2008) |
| A. b. apertus (Wetmore, 1942) | s Veracruz (se Mexico) | ||
| A. b. brunneinucha (Lafresnaye, 1839) | San Luis Potosi, w and c Veracruz and n Oaxaca (e Mexico) | ||
| A. b. alleni (Parkes, 1954) | El Salvador, Honduras and Nicaragua | ||
| A. b. suttoni (Parkes, 1954) | Guerrero to c Oaxaca (s Mexico) | ||
| A. b. macrourus (Parkes, 1954) | Chiapas (s Mexico) and sw Guatemala | ||
| A. b. elsae (Parkes, 1954) | Costa Rica to c Panama | ||
| A. b. frontalis Tschudi, 1844 | e Panama, Colombia, Venezuela (except nw), Ecuador (except sc) and Peru | ||
| A. b. allinornatus (Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1949) | nw Venezuela | ||
| A. b. inornatus (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1879) | sc Ecuador | ||
| Green-striped Brush Finch | Arremon virenticeps (Bonaparte, 1855) | MA : w, c Mexico | |
| Black-headed Brush Finch | Arremon atricapillus (Lawrence, 1874) | LA : e Panama, Colombian Andes | AS : Arremon atricapillus was split on original list from A. torquatus (Ridgely & Tudor 1989, see also Cadena & Cuervo 2010, SACC 468) |
| A. a. atricapillus (Lawrence, 1874) | n Colombia | ||
| A. a. tacarcunae (Chapman, 1923) | e Panama | ||
| Costa Rican Brush Finch | Arremon costaricensis (Bangs, 1907) | MA : Costa Rica and western Panama | AS, ENG : Arremon costaricensis is split from A. atricapillus (Cadena & Cuervo 2010, SACC 468); Change English name to Costa Rican Brush Finch (AOU-NACC 2012 (53rd Supplement) |
| White-browed Brush Finch | Arremon torquatus (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837) | SA : s Peru, Bolivia, Argentina | ENG : CHANGE English name of A. torquatus from Stripe-headed Brush Finch to Grey-browed Brush Finch with break up of this species complex |
| A. t. torquatus (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837) | w Bolivia | ||
| A. t. fimbriatus (Chapman, 1923) | c Bolivia | ||
| A. t. borellii (Salvadori, 1897) | s Bolivia and nw Argentina | ||
| Sierra Nevada Brush Finch | Arremon basilicus (Bangs, 1898) | SA : Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, n Colombia | AS, ENG : Arremon basilicus is split from A. torquatus (Ridgely & Tudor 1989, Cadena & Cuervo 2010, SACC 468); CHANGE provisional English name to Sierra Nevada Brush Finch to follow SACC 487 |
| Perija Brush Finch | Arremon perijanus (Phelps & Gilliard, 1940) | SA : Serranía del Perijá, ne Colombia and nw Venezuela | AS, ENG : Arremon perijanus is split from A. torquatus (Ridgely & Tudor 1989, Cadena & Cuervo 2010, SACC 468); CHANGE provisional English name to Perija Brush Finch to follow SACC 487 |
| Grey-browed Brush Finch | Arremon assimilis (Boissonneau, 1840) | SA : Andes of Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, and most of Peru | AS : Arremon assimilis is split from A. torquatus (Ridgely & Tudor 1989, Cadena & Cuervo 2010, SACC 468) |
| A. a. larensis (Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1949) | Lara, Merida and Tachira (nw Venezuela) | ||
| A. a. assimilis (Boissonneau, 1840) | n Colombia to nc Peru | ||
| A. a. nigrifrons (Chapman, 1923) | sw Ecuador and nw Peru | ||
| A. a. poliophrys (Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1896) | c nad s Peru | ||
| Caracas Brush Finch | Arremon phaeopleurus (Sclater, PL, 1856) | SA : Cordillera de la Costa, n Venezuela | AS, ENG : Arremon phaeoplurus is split from A. torquatus (Ridgely & Tudor 1989, Cadena & Cuervo 2010, SACC 468); CHANGE provisional English name to Caracas Brush Finch to follow SACC 487 |
| Paria Brush Finch | Arremon phygas (Berlepsch, 1912) | SA : Cordillera de la Costa Oriental, ne Venezuela | AS, ENG : Arremon phygas is split from A. torquatus (Ridgely & Tudor 1989, Cadena & Cuervo 2010, SACC 468); CHANGE provisional English name to Paria Brush Finch to follow SACC 487 |
| Sooty-faced Finch | Arremon crassirostris (Cassin, 1865) | MA : Costa Rica, Panama | TAX : The two species of Lysurus are merged into the genus Arremon (Cadena et al. 2007; AOU 2008) |
| Olive Finch | Arremon castaneiceps (Sclater, PL, 1860) | SA : Colombia to Peru | |
| Large-footed Finch | Pezopetes capitalis Cabanis, 1861 | MA : Costa Rica, Panama | |
| Rufous-capped Brush Finch | Atlapetes pileatus Wagler, 1831 | MA : Mexico | |
| A. p. dilutus Ridgway, 1898 | n and c Mexico | ||
| A. p. pileatus Wagler, 1831 | sc Mexico | ||
| Moustached Brush Finch | Atlapetes albofrenatus (Boissonneau, 1840) | SA : Venezuela, Colombia | |
| A. a. meridae (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1871) | nw Venezuela | ||
| A. a. albofrenatus (Boissonneau, 1840) | n Colombia | ||
| Ochre-breasted Brush Finch | Atlapetes semirufus (Boissonneau, 1840) | SA : Venezuela, Colombia | |
| A. s. denisei (Hellmayr, 1911) | n and ne Venezuela | ||
| A. s. benedettii Phelps & Gilliard, 1941 | nw Venezuela | ||
| A. s. albigula Zimmer & Phelps, 1946 | n Tachira (w Venezuela) | ||
| A. s. zimmeri Meyer de Schauensee, 1947 | n Colombia and w Tachira (w Venezuela) | ||
| A. s. majusculus Todd, 1919 | Boyaca (nc Colombia) | ||
| A. s. semirufus (Boissonneau, 1840) | Cundinamarca (nc Colombia) | ||
| Tepui Brush Finch | Atlapetes personatus (Cabanis, 1849) | SA : Tepuis | |
| A. p. personatus (Cabanis, 1849) | Mt. Roraima and nearby tepuis (se Venezuela) | ||
| A. p. collaris Chapman, 1939 | Mt. Auyan-tepui (se Venezuela) | ||
| A. p. duidae Chapman, 1929 | Mt. Duida and Mt. Guaiquinima (s Venezuela) | ||
| A. p. parui Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1950 | Cerro Parú (s Venezuela) | ||
| A. p. paraquensis Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1946 | Cerro Paraque and Cerro Yavi (s Venezuela) | ||
| A. p. jugularis Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1955 | Cerro La Neblina (s Venezuela) and n Brazil | ||
| White-naped Brush Finch | Atlapetes albinucha (Lafresnaye & d'Orbigny, 1838) | LA : Mexico to Colombia | TAX : Yellow-throated Brush Finch Atlapetes gutturalis intergrades and is conspecific with White-naped Brush Finch A. albinucha (NACC 1998,SACC) |
| A. a. albinucha (Lafresnaye & d'Orbigny, 1838) | e and se Mexico | ||
| A. a. griseipectus Dwight & Griscom, 1921 | s Mexico, w Guatemala and w El Salvador | ||
| A. a. fuscipygius Dwight & Griscom, 1921 | Honduras, nw El Salvador and nw Nicaragua | ||
| A. a. parvirostris Dwight & Griscom, 1921 | Costa Rica | ||
| A. a. brunnescens Chapman, 1915 | w Chiriquí (w Panama) | ||
| A. a. coloratus Griscom, 1924 | e Chiriquí (w Panama) | ||
| A. a. azuerensis Aldrich, 1937 | Azuero Pen. (s Panama) | ||
| A. a. gutturalis (Lafresnaye, 1843) | n Colombia | ||
| Santa Marta Brush Finch | Atlapetes melanocephalus (Salvin & Godman, 1880) | SA : Colombia | |
| Pale-naped Brush Finch | Atlapetes pallidinucha (Boissonneau, 1840) | SA : Venezuela to Peru | |
| A. p. pallidinucha (Boissonneau, 1840) | ne Colombia and nw Venezuela | ||
| A. p. papallactae Hellmayr, 1913 | c Colombia to Ecuador and n Peru | ||
| Yellow-headed Brush Finch | Atlapetes flaviceps Chapman, 1912 | SA : Colombia | |
| Dusky-headed Brush Finch | Atlapetes fuscoolivaceus Chapman, 1914 | SA : Colombia | |
| Choco Brush Finch | Atlapetes crassus Bangs, 1908 | SA : Colombia, Ecuador | |
| Tricolored Brush Finch | Atlapetes tricolor (Taczanowski, 1875) | SA : Peru | |
| White-rimmed Brush Finch | Atlapetes leucopis (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1878) | SA : Colombia, Ecuador | |
| Rufous-naped Brush Finch | Atlapetes latinuchus (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1855) | SA : Venezuela and Colombia to Peru | |
| A. l. nigrifrons Phelps & Gilliard, 1940 | extreme n Colombia and nw Venezuela | ||
| A. l. elaeoprorus (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1879) | Antioquia (nc Colombia) | ||
| A. l. simplex (Berlepsch, 1888) | Bogota (c Colombia) | ||
| A. l. yariguierum Donegan & Huertas, 2006 | Santander (nc Colombia) | ||
| A. l. caucae Chapman, 1927 | sc to sw Colombia | ||
| A. l. spodionotus (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1879) | s Colombia and n Ecuador | ||
| A. l. comptus (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1879) | sw Ecuador and Piura (extreme nw Peru) | ||
| A. l. latinuchus (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1855) | se Ecuador and n Peru | ||
| A. l. chugurensis Chapman, 1927 | w Cajamarca (nw Peru) | ||
| A. l. baroni (Salvin, 1895) | s Cajamarca and La Libertad (nw Peru) | ||
| Antioquia Brush Finch | Atlapetes blancae Donegan, 2007 | SA : nc Colombia | NEW : Atlapetes blancae is a newly described species (Donegan 2007, SACC 332) |
| Rufous-eared Brush Finch | Atlapetes rufigenis (Salvin, 1895) | SA : Peru | |
| Apurimac Brush Finch | Atlapetes forbesi Morrison, 1947 | SA : Peru | |
| Black-spectacled Brush Finch | Atlapetes melanopsis Valqui & Fjeldsĺ, 2002 | SA : Peru | |
| Slaty Brush Finch | Atlapetes schistaceus (Boissonneau, 1840) | SA : Venezuela to Peru | |
| A. s. fumidus Wetmore & Phelps Jr, 1953 | Perijá Mts. ( n Colombia and nw Venezuela) | ||
| A. s. castaneifrons (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1875) | Andes of nw Venezuela | ||
| A. s. tamae Cory, 1913 | sw Tachira (nw Venezuela) and n Colombia | ||
| A. s. schistaceus (Boissonneau, 1840) | c Colombia to Ecuador | ||
| A. s. taczanowskii (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1875) | c Peru | ||
| White-winged Brush Finch | Atlapetes leucopterus (Jardine, 1856) | SA : Ecuador, Peru | |
| A. l. leucopterus (Jardine, 1856) | w Ecuador | ||
| A. l. dresseri (Taczanowski, 1883) | sw Ecuador and nw Peru | ||
| A. l. paynteri Fitzpatrick, 1980 | nc Peru | ||
| White-headed Brush Finch | Atlapetes albiceps (Taczanowski, 1884) | SA : Ecuador, Peru | |
| Pale-headed Brush Finch | Atlapetes pallidiceps (Sharpe, 1900) | SA : Ecuador | |
| Bay-crowned Brush Finch | Atlapetes seebohmi (Taczanowski, 1883) | SA : Ecuador, Peru | |
| A. s. celicae Chapman, 1925 | sw Ecuador | ||
| A. s. simonsi (Sharpe, 1900) | s Ecuador | ||
| A. s. seebohmi (Taczanowski, 1883) | nw Peru | ||
| Rusty-bellied Brush Finch | Atlapetes nationi (Sclater, PL, 1881) | SA : Peru | |
| A. n. nationi (Sclater, PL, 1881) | w Peru | ||
| A. n. brunneiceps (Berlepsch & Stolzmann, 1906) | sw Peru | ||
| Cuzco Brush Finch | Atlapetes canigenis Chapman, 1919 | SA : Peru | |
| Vilcabamba Brush Finch | Atlapetes terborghi Remsen, 1993 | SA : Peru | |
| Grey-eared Brush Finch | Atlapetes melanolaemus (Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1879) | SA : Peru | |
| Bolivian Brush Finch | Atlapetes rufinucha (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837) | SA : Bolivia | |
| A. r. rufinucha (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837) | w Bolivia | ||
| A. r. carrikeri Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1939 | c Bolivia | ||
| Fulvous-headed Brush Finch | Atlapetes fulviceps (d'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837) | SA : Bolivia, nw Argentina | |
| Yellow-striped Brush Finch | Atlapetes citrinellus (Cabanis, 1883) | SA : Argentina | |
| Yellow-thighed Finch | Pselliophorus tibialis (Lawrence, 1864) | MA : Costa Rica, Panama | |
| Yellow-green Finch | Pselliophorus luteoviridis Griscom, 1924 | MA : Panama | |
| Yellow Cardinal | Gubernatrix cristata (Vieillot, 1817) | SA : Uruguay, n, e Argentina | |
| Common Bush Tanager | Chlorospingus flavopectus (Lafresnaye, 1840) | LA : sw Mexico to n Argentina | TAX : Common Bush Tanager comprises multiple species, at least 5 in Mexico and Middle America; Species in southern Central America and South America become (provisionally) C. flavopectus (Lafresnaye, 1840) with type locality restriction of C. ophthalmicus to Mexico. When treated as a single species, C. flavopectus (Lafresnaye, 1840) has priority over C. ophthalmicus (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1847). SACC #521. |
| C. f. postocularis Cabanis, 1866 | s Chiapas (s Mexico) and w Guatemala | ||
| C. f. wetmorei Lowery & Newman, RJ, 1949 | e Veracruz (e Mexico) | ||
| C. f. albifrons Salvin & Godman, 1889 | Guerrero (sw Mexico) | ||
| C. f. persimilis Phillips, AR, 1966 | Oaxaca (s Mexico) | ||
| C. f. ophthalmicus (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1847) | se San Luis Potosí and w Veracruz to ne Oaxaca (e Mexico) | ||
| C. f. dwighti Underdown, 1931 | n Chiapas (s Mexico) and e Guatemala | ||
| C. f. honduratius Berlepsch, 1912 | El Salvador and Honduras | ||
| C. f. regionalis Bangs, 1906 | Nicaragua, ne Costa Rica and w Panama | ||
| C. f. novicius Bangs, 1902 | sw Costa Rica and sw Panama | ||
| C. f. punctulatus Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1869 | c Panama | ||
| C. f. jacqueti Hellmayr, 1921 | n Colombia and Andes east slope from Lara to Tachira (w Venezuela) | ||
| C. f. falconensis Phelps & Gilliard, 1941 | n Venezuela | ||
| C. f. venezuelanus Berlepsch, 1893 | Andes west slope from Lara to Tachira (w Venezuela) | ||
| C. f. ponsi Phelps & Phelps Jr, 1952 | e Perijá Mts. (nw Venezuela) | ||
| C. f. eminens Zimmer, 1946 | east slope of e Andes (nc Colombia) | ||
| C. f. trudis Olson, 1983 | west slope of e Andes in Santander (nc Colombia) | ||
| C. f. exitelus Olson, 1983 | northern c Andes (nc Colombia) | ||
| C. f. flavopectus (Lafresnaye, 1840) | west slope of the e Andes from s Santander to Bogota (c Colombia) | ||
| C. f. macarenae Zimmer, 1947 | Meta (c Colombia) | ||
| C. f. olsoni Avendaño, Stiles & Cadena, 2013 | east slope of e Andes (c Colombia) | SSP : subsp. nov. Avendaño, Stiles & Cadena, 2013 | |
| C. f. nigriceps Chapman, 1912 | sc Andes of Colombia | ||
| C. f. phaeocephalus Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1877 | Ecuador | ||
| C. f. cinereocephalus Taczanowski, 1874 | c Peru | ||
| C. f. hiaticolus O'Neill & Parker, TA, 1981 | n Peru | ||
| C. f. peruvianus Carriker, 1933 | s Peru | ||
| C. f. bolivianus Hellmayr, 1921 | w Bolivia | ||
| C. f. fulvigularis Berlepsch, 1901 | c Bolivia | ||
| C. f. argentinus Hellmayr, 1921 | sc Bolivia to n Argentina | ||
| Tacarcuna Bush Tanager | Chlorospingus tacarcunae Griscom, 1924 | LA : Panama, Colombia | |
| Pirre Bush Tanager | Chlorospingus inornatus (Nelson, 1912) | MA : Panama | |
| Dusky Bush Tanager | Chlorospingus semifuscus Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1873 | SA : Colombia, Ecuador | |
| C. s. livingstoni Bond & Meyer de Schauensee, 1940 | w Colombia | ||
| C. s. semifuscus Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1873 | sw Colombia and w Ecuador | ||
| Sooty-capped Bush Tanager | Chlorospingus pileatus Salvin, 1865 | MA : Costa Rica, Panama | |
| C. p. pileatus Salvin, 1865 | Costa Rica and w Chiriqui (w Panama) | ||
| C. p. diversus Griscom, 1924 | e Chiriqui (w Panama) | ||
| Yellow-whiskered Bush Tanager | Chlorospingus parvirostris Chapman, 1901 | SA : Colombia to Bolivia | |
| C. p. huallagae Carriker, 1933 | c Colombia to Ecuador and nw Peru | ||
| C. p. medianus Zimmer, 1947 | c Peru | ||
| C. p. parvirostris Chapman, 1901 | s Peru and w Bolivia | ||
| Yellow-throated Bush Tanager | Chlorospingus flavigularis (Sclater, PL, 1852) | LA : Panama to Peru | |
| C. f. hypophaeus Sclater, PL & Salvin, 1868 | w Panama | ||
| C. f. marginatus Chapman, 1914 | w Colombia to sw Ecuador | ||
| C. f. flavigularis (Sclater, PL, 1852) | c Colombia to c Ecuador and Peru | ||
| Yellow-green Bush Tanager | Chlorospingus flavovirens (Lawrence, 1867) | SA : Colombia, Ecuador | |
| Ashy-throated Bush Tanager | Chlorospingus canigularis (Lafresnaye, 1848) | LA : Costa Rica to Peru | |
| C. c. olivaceiceps Underwood, 1898 | Costa Rica and w Panama | ||
| C. c. canigularis (Lafresnaye, 1848) | nc Colombia to nw Venezuela | ||
| C. c. conspicillatus Todd, 1922 | w Colombia | ||
| C. c. paulus Zimmer, 1947 | w Ecuador and nw Peru | ||
| C. c. signatus Taczanowski & Berlepsch, 1885 | c Ecuador to sc Peru | ||