Spiro Mounds
- Oklahoma's only archaeological park, is a 150-acre
site encompassing 12 southern mounds which contain evidence
of an Indian culture that occupied the site from 850 A.D. to
1450 A.D.
The Mounds are considered one
of the four most important prehistoric Indian sites east of the
Rocky Mountains.
Because of the great quantity
of the materials recovered and the variety and vitality of its
art forms, Spiro has been linked to the "Southern Cult," an association
of mound sites built and utilized during the Mississippi Period.
Spiro was an important center
of commerce. The Spiro chiefs controlled trade between the vast
reaches of the plains and verdant southease woodlands. Other
area villages recognized certian Spiro residents as political
and/or religious leaders. They directed everyday farmers in the
building of mortuary houses where the bodies of the high-ranking
dead lay.
Many exotic religious rituals
at Spiro centered upon the death and burial of elite members
of the Spiro society. Other ceremonies included the celebration
of planting, harvesting, and the changing of the seasons.
The Park and Interpretive Center
allow the visitors to acquain themselves with the lifestyle of
these prehistoric indians through, artifacts, displays, interpretive
displays, period home, reconstructed mounds, and unexcavated
mounds.
Calendar of Events
Spiro Mounds Archaeological Center
18154 1st Street
Spiro, Oklahoma 74959
(918) 962-2062
spiromds@ipa.net
Group and school tours are available by appointment!
Interpretive Center Hours
Wednesday thru Saturday
9:00AM to 5:00PM
Sunday, noon to 5:00PM
Directions: Spiro Mounds
Archaeological Center is located 2.5 miles east and 4.5 miles
north of Spiro, Oklahoma on paved roads. Take Sh-9 east of
Spiro to the Lock & Dam Road. |