serious

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English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle English seryows, from Old French serieux, from Medieval Latin sēriōsus, an extension of Latin sērius (grave, earnest, serious), from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (heavy). Cognate with German schwer (heavy, difficult, severe), Old English swǣr (heavy, grave, grievous). More at swear, sweer.

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

serious (comparative more serious, superlative most serious)

  1. Without humor or expression of happiness; grave in manner or disposition
    Synonyms: earnest, solemn
    deadly serious
    It was a surprise to see the captain, who had always seemed so serious, laugh so heartily.
  2. Important; weighty; not insignificant
    This is a serious problem. We'll need our best experts.
  3. Really intending what is said (or planned, etc); in earnest; not jocular or deceiving
    After all these years, we're finally getting serious attention.
    He says he wants to buy the team, but is he serious?
  4. (of a relationship) Committed.

Synonyms[edit]

Antonyms[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

Adverb[edit]

serious (not comparable)

  1. (colloquial or dialect) seriously, in a serious manner (most often heard in take or mean serious)
    • 1957, Ray Lawler, Summer of the Seventeenth Doll, Sydney: Fontana Books, published 1974, page 68:
      The only time I walk out on singin' is when there's muckin' about and youse don't take it serious.

Further reading[edit]