sarnaとは? わかりやすく解説

Sarna

名前 サルナ

saRNA

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 (2022/11/05 18:42 UTC 版)

低分子活性化RNA(ていぶんしかっせいかRNA、small activating RNA、saRNA)は低分子二本鎖RNA(dsRNA)であり、遺伝子プロモーターを標的として、RNA活性化(RNAa)として知られているプロセスで転写遺伝子の活性化を誘導する。


  1. ^ Li, Long-Cheng; Okino, Steven T.; Zhao, Hong; Pookot, Deepa; Place, Robert F.; Urakami, Shinji; Enokida, Hideki; Dahiya, Rajvir (2006-11-14). “Small dsRNAs induce transcriptional activation in human cells”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 103 (46): 17337–17342. Bibcode2006PNAS..10317337L. doi:10.1073/pnas.0607015103. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 1859931. PMID 17085592. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1859931/. 
  2. ^ Janowski, Bethany A.; Younger, Scott T.; Hardy, Daniel B.; Ram, Rosalyn; Huffman, Kenneth E.; Corey, David R. (2007-03-01). “Activating gene expression in mammalian cells with promoter-targeted duplex RNAs”. Nature Chemical Biology 3 (3): 166–173. doi:10.1038/nchembio860. ISSN 1552-4450. PMID 17259978. https://semanticscholar.org/paper/97d615b3b9c8d498e7f130b719b306b4265f5484. 
  3. ^ Huang, Vera; Qin, Yi; Wang, Ji; Wang, Xiaoling; Place, Robert F.; Lin, Guiting; Lue, Tom F.; Li, Long-Cheng (2010-01-01). “RNAa is conserved in mammalian cells”. PLOS ONE 5 (1): e8848. Bibcode2010PLoSO...5.8848H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008848. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 2809750. PMID 20107511. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2809750/. 
  4. ^ Wang, Ji; Place, Robert F.; Portnoy, Victoria; Huang, Vera; Kang, Moo Rim; Kosaka, Mika; Ho, Maurice Kwok Chung; Li, Long-Cheng (2015-03-11). “Inducing gene expression by targeting promoter sequences using small activating RNAs”. Journal of Biological Methods 2 (1): 14. doi:10.14440/jbm.2015.39. ISSN 2326-9901. PMC 4379447. PMID 25839046. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4379447/. 
  5. ^ Voutila, Jon; Sætrom, Pål; Mintz, Paul; Sun, Guihua; Alluin, Jessica; Rossi, John J; Habib, Nagy A; Kasahara, Noriyuki (2012-08-01). “Gene Expression Profile Changes After Short-activating RNA-mediated Induction of Endogenous Pluripotency Factors in Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells”. Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids 1 (8): e35. doi:10.1038/mtna.2012.20. ISSN 2162-2531. PMC 3437803. PMID 23344177. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3437803/. 
  6. ^ Matsui, Masayuki; Chu, Yongjun; Zhang, Huiying; Gagnon, Keith T.; Shaikh, Sarfraz; Kuchimanchi, Satya; Manoharan, Muthiah; Corey, David R. et al. (2013-12-01). “Promoter RNA links transcriptional regulation of inflammatory pathway genes”. Nucleic Acids Research 41 (22): 10086–10109. doi:10.1093/nar/gkt777. ISSN 1362-4962. PMC 3905862. PMID 23999091. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3905862/. 
  7. ^ Dar, Showkat Ahmad; Kumar, Manoj (July 2018). “saRNAdb: Resource of Small Activating RNAs for Up-regulating the Gene Expression”. Journal of Molecular Biology 430 (15): 2212–2218. doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2018.03.023. PMID 29625201. 
  8. ^ Kang, Moo Rim; Yang, Glen; Place, Robert F.; Charisse, Klaus; Epstein-Barash, Hila; Manoharan, Muthiah; Li, Long-Cheng (2012-10-01). “Intravesical delivery of small activating RNA formulated into lipid nanoparticles inhibits orthotopic bladder tumor growth”. Cancer Research 72 (19): 5069–5079. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-12-1871. ISSN 1538-7445. PMID 22869584. 
  9. ^ Reebye, Vikash; Sætrom, Pål; Mintz, Paul J.; Huang, Kai-Wen; Swiderski, Piotr; Peng, Ling; Liu, Cheng; Liu, Xiaoxuan et al. (2014-01-01). “Novel RNA oligonucleotide improves liver function and inhibits liver carcinogenesis in vivo”. Hepatology 59 (1): 216–227. doi:10.1002/hep.26669. ISSN 1527-3350. PMC 4655108. PMID 23929703. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4655108/. 
  10. ^ Huan, Hongbo; Wen, Xudong; Chen, Xuejiao; Wu, Lili; Liu, Weihui; Habib, Nagy A.; Bie, Ping; Xia, Feng (2016-01-01). “C/EBPα Short-Activating RNA Suppresses Metastasis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma through Inhibiting EGFR/β-Catenin Signaling Mediated EMT”. PLOS ONE 11 (4): e0153117. Bibcode2016PLoSO..1153117H. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0153117. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4822802. PMID 27050434. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4822802/. 
  11. ^ Yoon, Sorah; Huang, Kai-Wen; Reebye, Vikash; Mintz, Paul; Tien, Yu-Wen; Lai, Hong-Shiee; Sætrom, Pål; Reccia, Isabella et al. (2016-03-17). “Targeted Delivery of C/EBPα -saRNA by Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma-specific RNA Aptamers Inhibits Tumor Growth In Vivo”. Molecular Therapy 24 (6): 1106–16. doi:10.1038/mt.2016.60. ISSN 1525-0024. PMC 4923325. PMID 26983359. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4923325/. 
  12. ^ Wang, Tao; Li, Mingchao; Yuan, Huixin; Zhan, Yin; Xu, Hua; Wang, Shaogang; Yang, Weiming; Liu, Jihong et al. (2013-08-01). “saRNA guided iNOS up-regulation improves erectile function of diabetic rats”. The Journal of Urology 190 (2): 790–798. doi:10.1016/j.juro.2013.03.043. ISSN 1527-3792. PMID 23523927. 
  13. ^ First-in-Human Safety and Tolerability Study of MTL-CEBPA in Patients With Advanced Liver Cancer - Full Text View - ClinicalTrials.gov”. clinicaltrials.gov. 2016年6月12日閲覧。
  14. ^ Sarkar, Debashis; Plummer, Ruth; Meyer, Tim; Sodergren, Mikael H.; and 32 further, co-authors (2020). “MTL-CEBPA, a Small Activating RNA Therapeutic Upregulating C/EBP-α, in Patients with Advanced Liver Cancer: A First-in-Human, Multicenter, Open-Label, Phase I Trial”. Clinical Cancer Research 26 (15): 3936–3946. doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-0414. PMID 32357963. https://clincancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/26/15/3936 2021年1月29日閲覧。. 


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