第三次シュレジエン戦争とは - わかりやすく解説 Weblio辞書

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七年戦争

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出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2023/12/25 00:03 UTC 版)

七年戦争（しちねんせんそう、英語: Seven Years' War、ドイツ語: Siebenjähriger Krieg）は、1756年から1763年まで行われた戦争であり、18世紀の実質の世界大戦でもある。

脚注

注釈

^ スウェーデン軍がスウェーデン領ポンメルンでしか戦わなかったため。
^ 一例としては1632年のサン＝ジェルマン＝アン＝レー条約（英語版）がある。
^ 七年戦争の場合、敵とはフランス、敵の敵とはプロイセン。
^ 例えば、Canada to Confederation p. 8: Barriers to Immigrationでは本国においてヌーベルフランスの印象が「北極の不毛の地で野獣と野蛮なインディアンしかいない」というものだとした。

出典

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e 有坂 2004, pp. 66–80.
^ Füssel 2010, p. 7.
^ Bowen, HV (1998). War and British Society 1688–1815. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p. 7. ISBN 0-521-57645-8
^ Tombs, Robert and Isabelle. That Sweet Enemy: The French and the British from the Sun King to the Present. London: William Heinemann, 2006.^{[要ページ番号]}
^ Szabo 2007, p. 2.
^ Marston 2001, p. 12.
^ Dull 2005, p. 8.
^ ^a ^b Marston 2001, p. 14.
^ Browning 1975, p. 56.
^ Duffy 2015, p. 59.
^ ^a ^b Dull 2005, p. 68.
^ Dull 2005, p. 69.
^ Dull 2005, p. 39.
^ Marston 2001, p. 13.
^ Dull 2005, p. 7.
^ Dull 2005, p. 70.
^ ^a ^b Dull 2005, p. 40.
^ ^a ^b Marston 2001, p. 15.
^ Anderson, p. 17.
^ Anderson, pp. 5–7.
^ Anderson 2000, pp. 51–65.
^ Anderson, pp. 112–115.
^ Anderson, p. 114.
^ Anderson, p. 77.
^ Anderson, pp. 119–120.
^ Pritchard 2004, p. 356.
^ Dull, Jonathan R. (2007). The French Navy and the Seven Years' War. Lincoln NE: University of Nebraska Press. p. 14. ISBN 0-8032-1731-5
^ ^a ^b Borneman 2007, p. 80.
^ Lee, Stephen J. (1984). Aspects of European History, 1494–1789. London: Routledge. p. 285. ISBN 0-416-37490-5
^ Till, Geoffrey (2006). Development of British Naval Thinking: Essays in Memory of Bryan Ranft. Abingdon: Routledge. p. 77. ISBN 0-714-65320-9
^ ^a ^b Schweizer, Karl W. (1989). England, Prussia, and the Seven Years War: Studies in Alliance Policies and Diplomacy. Lewiston NY: Edwin Mellen Press. ISBN 0-88946-465-0
^ Black, Jeremy (1999). Britain As A Military Power, 1688–1815. London: UCL Press. pp. 45–78. ISBN 1-85728-772-X
^ Simms, Brendan (2008). Three Victories and a Defeat: The Rise and Fall of the First British Empire. London: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-028984-8. OCLC 319213140
^ Vego, Milan N. (2003). Naval Strategy and Operations in Narrow Seas. London: Frank Cass. pp. 156–157. ISBN 0-7146-5389-6
^ Szabo 2007, pp. 17–18.
^ Lawrence James (1997). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. p. 71ff
^ William R. Nester (2000). The Great Frontier War: Britain, France, and the Imperial Struggle for North America, 1607-1755. p. 115ff
^ Anderson, p. 129.
^ Rodger pp. 265–67
^ “His Majesty's Declaration of War Against the French King. 17 May, 1756. MS. Notes”. T. Baskett and the Assigns of R. Baskett (1756年5月17日). 2017年2月16日閲覧。
^ ^a ^b Asprey 1986, p. 427.
^ Asprey 1986, p. 428.
^ Asprey 1986, pp. 430–438.
^ Dull, p. 71.
^ ^a ^b ^c Frederick II, Jean-Paul Bled.
^ Asprey 1986, p. 465.
^ Asprey 1986, p. 441の脚注を参照。
^ Carter 1971, pp. 84–102.
^ Marston 2001, p. 37.
^ ^a ^b Luvaas 1966, p. 6.
^ Marston 2001, p. 39.
^ Asprey 1986, p. 454.
^ ^a ^b Asprey 1986, p. 460.
^ Marston, Daniel The Seven Years' War, London; Osprey, 2001, pp. 40-41.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Marston 2001, p. 22.
^ ^a ^b Stone, David A Military History of Russia: From Ivan the Terrible to the War in Chechnya, New York; Praeger, 2006 page 70
^ Anderson, p. 176.
^ ^a ^b ^c Marston, Daniel The Seven Years' War, London; Osprey, 2001 page 41.
^ Asprey, pp. 469–472.
^ Asprey, pp. 476–481.
^ ^a ^b Marston, Daniel The Seven Years' War, London; Osprey, 2001 p. 42.
^ Anderson, pp. 211–12.
^ Anderson, pp. 176–77.
^ Asprey, p. 473.
^ Anderson, pp. 215–16.
^ Asprey, p. 486.
^ ^a ^b Asprey, p. 467.
^ Asprey, p. 489.
^ Szabo, pp. 148–55.
^ Szabo, pp. 179–82.
^ Asprey, pp. 494–499.
^ Szabo pp. 162–69.
^ Marston, Daniel, The Seven Years' War, London; Osprey, 2001, p. 54.
^ Asprey, p. 500.
^ Asprey, pp. 501–506.
^ Szabo, pp. 195–202.
^ The seven years war in Europe, Szabo^{[要ページ番号]}
^ Szabo, p. 406.
^ McLynn, p. 252.
^ Corbett, Julian S. (1907), England In The Seven Years War, Vol. II, Longmans Green, p. 67-69
^ Friedrich der Große, Werke, Geschichte des Siebenjähriegen Krieges. Reprint, P. 39.
^ Stone 2006, p. 74.
^ Burk (1995), p.49
^ Anderson, p. 491.
^ ^a ^b Frederick the Great and the Seven Years' War, 1756–1763, Herbert Redman^{[要ページ番号]}
^ Anderson, p. 492.
^ ^a ^b Stone, David A Military History of Russia: From Ivan the Terrible to the War in Chechnya, New York; Praeger, 2006, p. 75.
^ Fish 2003, p. 2.
^ An Account of Portugal, as it Appeared in 1766 to Dumouriez, Lausanne, 1775, pp. 247 and 254; See also García Arenas (2004), pp. 41, 73 and 74.
^ The Royal Military Chronicle, vol V, London, 1812, pp. 50-51; See also Dull, Jonathan (2009) The Age of the Ship of the Line: the British and French navies, 1650–1851. University of Nebraska Press, p. 88.
^ Terrage, Marc de Villiers du (1904). Les dernières années de la Louisiane française （フランス語）, E. Guilmoto, p. 151.
^ C. R. Boxer, Descriptive List of the State Papers Portugal, 1661–1780, in the Public Record Office, London: 1724–1765, Vol II, Lisbon, Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, with the collaboration of the British Academy and the P.R.O., 1979, p. 415. また、歴史家のFernando Dores Costaによると、フランス・スペイン連合軍は飢餓と逃亡で3万人を失ったという。Milícia e sociedade. Recrutamento in Nova História Militar de Portugal （ポルトガル語）, vol. II, Círculo de Leitores, Lisboa, 2004, p. 341
^ Sales, Ernesto Augusto-O Conde de Lippe em Portugal, Vol 2, Publicações de Comissão de História Militar, Minerva, 1936, p. 29
^ Reflexiones Histórico-Militares que manifiestan los Motivos Porque se Mantiene Portugal Reino Independiente de España y Generalmente Desgraciadas Nuestras Empresas y que Lo Serán Mientras No se Tomen Otras Disposiciones （スペイン語）, Borzas, 28 November 1772; cited by Jorge Cejudo López in Catálogo del archivo del conde de Campomanes, Fundación Universitaria Española, 1975, legajo (file) n. 30/12.
^ The Royal Military Chronicle, vol V, London, 1812, pp. 52, 53.
^ Anderson, p. 498.
^ The emergence of the Eastern powers, Hamish Scott^{[要ページ番号]}
^ ^a ^b Julian Corbett, England in the Seven Years' War: A Study in Combined Strategy, 2 Vols., (London, 1918).^{[要ページ番号]}
^ The Report of the General Officers appointed by His Majesty's Warrant of 1st November 1757, to inquire into the Causes of the Failure of the late expedition to the Coast of France, published by A. Millar, London, 1758, p. 112.
^ Szabo, p. 141.
^ N. A. M. Rodger, The Command of the Ocean: A Naval History of Britain, 1649–1815, (London, 2004)^{[要ページ番号]}
^ Rodger, p. 270.
^ Revue anglo-française, Tome Quatrième, Poitiers, 1836, p. 46.
^ J.W. Fortescue,A History of the British Army, MacMillan, London, 1899, Vol. II. p.345, According to Fortescue, of the 1400 men that he cites in the rear guard: "...750 officers and men were killed and wounded...the rest of the rear guard were taken prisoner."
^ Anderson, p. 14.
^ Anderson, pp. 150–157.
^ Anderson, pp. 185–201.
^ Dodge, pp. 91–92.
^ Anderson, pp. 208–209.
^ Anderson, p. 280–283.
^ Anderson, pp. 258–266.
^ Anderson, pp. 330–339.
^ Anderson, pp. 240–249.
^ Anderson, pp. 344–368.
^ Anderson, pp. 355–360.
^ Anderson, pp. 392–393.
^ D. Peter MacLeod, "'Free and Open Roads': The Treaty of Kahnawake and the Control of Movement over the New York-Canadian Border during the Military Regime, 1760–1761," read at the Ottawa Legal History Group, 3 December 1992 (1992, 2001). Retrieved 31 January 2011.
^ Virtual Vault: "Canadiana", Library and Archives Canada
^ Ojer, Pablo- La Década Fundamental en la Controversia de Límites entre Venezuela y Colombia, 1881–1891 （スペイン語）, Academia Nacional de la Historia, 1988, p. 292.
^ United States Army Corps of Engineers- Report on Orinoco-Casiquiare-Negro Waterway. Venezuela-Colombia-Brazil, July 1943, Vol. I, 1943, p. 15.
^ Southern, Robert – History of Brazil, part third, London, 1819, p. 584.
^ Block, David – Mission Culture on the Upper Amazon: native Tradition, Jesuit enterprise and Secular Policy in Moxos, 1660–1880, University of Nebraska Press, 1994, p. 51.
^ Marley, David- Wars of the Americas: a chronology of armed conflict in the New World, 1492 to the present, vol. II, ABC-CLIO, USA, 2008, p. 449 and p. 450
^ Bento, Cláudio Moreira- Brasil, conflitos externos 1500–1945 (electronic version), Academia de História Militar Terrestre do Brasil, chapter 5: As guerras no Sul 1763–77.
^ Ricardo Lesser- Las Orígenes de la Argentina, Editorial Biblos, 2003, see chapter El desastre”, see pp. 63–72.
^ Bento, Cláudio Moreira- Rafael Pinto Bandeira in O Tuiuti, nr. 95, Academia de Historia Militar Terrestre do Brasil, 2013, pp. 3–18.
^ “Ingeniería Militar durante la Colonia” (Spanish), Memoria chilena 2015年12月30日閲覧。
^ “Lugares estratégicos” (Spanish), Memoria chilena 2015年12月30日閲覧。
^ Peter Harrington, Plassey, 1757: Clive of India's Finest Hour (Praeger, 1994).^{[要ページ番号]}
^ Sen, S.N. (2006). History Modern India (Third ed.). Delhi, India: New Age International. p. 34. ISBN 8122417744
^ James L.A. Webb Jr, "The mid-eighteenth century gum Arabic trade and the British conquest of Saint-Louis du Senegal, 1758." Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 25#1 (1997): 37-58.
^ The Canadian Encyclopedia, retrieved 17 June 2006.
^ Szabo, The Seven Years' War in Europe 1756–1763 (2007).^{[要ページ番号]}
^ Kennedy, Paul (1976). The Rise and Fall of British Naval Mastery (book) (new introduction ed.). London: Penguin Books. p. ^{[要ページ番号]}. ISBN 0-684-14609-6
^ ^a ^b Eric Robson, "The Seven Years' War," in J O Lindsay, ed., The New Cambridge Modern History (1957) 7:465-86.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k Marston 2001, p. 90.
^ Maria Teresa of Austria; Jean-Paul Bled
^ ^a ^b Stone 2006, p. 70.
^ Stone, David, A Military History of Russia: From Ivan the Terrible to the War in Chechnya, New York; Praeger, 2006, pp. 70-71.
^ ^a ^b Marston, Daniel The Seven Years' War, London; Osprey, 2001 pages 90-91.
^ ^a ^b Marston, Daniel The French and Indian War, London; Osprey, 2002 pages 84-85.
^ Marston, Daniel The French and Indian War, London; Osprey, 2002 pages 85-87.
^ Marston, Daniel The French and Indian War, London; Osprey, 2002 page 86.
^ Marston, Daniel The French and Indian War, London; Osprey, 2002 page 87.
^ MacLeod, D. Peter (2008). Northern Armageddon: The Battle of the Plains of Abraham. Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre. ISBN 9781553654124
^ Lawrence Henry Gipson, "The American revolution as an aftermath of the Great War for the Empire, 1754-1763." Political Science Quarterly 65.1 (1950): 86-104. in JSTOR

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