知能年齢とは？ わかりやすく解説

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デジタル大辞泉デジタル大辞泉

ちのう‐ねんれい【知能年齢】

読み方：ちのうねんれい

⇒精神年齢


ウィキペディア
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ウィキペディアウィキペディア

知能指数

(知能年齢 から転送)

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2024/04/12 20:54 UTC 版)

異常 · 行動主義
認知 · 発達
比較 · 文化
比較文化
差異 · 発達
実験 · 進化
数理 · 人格
肯定 · 量的
社会 · 深層


脚注

注釈

  1. ^ マレーは、平均への回帰の大きさを予測しするため、標準的な線形回帰の方程式である次の式を使う。 親子のIQの関係の場合には、 子供のIQの期待値は、。 その父母のIQの中間値は、。 父母のIQの標本平均は、。 子供のIQの標本平均は、。 父母のIQの中間値と子供のIQの標本相関は、。 そして父母のIQの中間値と子供のIQの標本標準偏差は、と である。 これらのパラメーターには、白人の平均IQ103と標準偏差14.5が使用され、平均IQは次の各試験の基準化算定のために実施された標本平均の平均が基にされた。スタンフォード=ビネ知能検査、ウェクスラー成人知能検査、ウェクスラー児童知能検査、そして米軍入隊試験ASVABである。これらのデータセットの平均標準偏差は14.5であり、父母のIQ中間値の分散を計算するにあたっては、(方程式はHumphreys 1978の付録に載っている)夫婦のIQの相関係数を+0.5としたので、白人の標準偏差14.5に対して、父母のIQ中間値の標準偏差期待値は12.6となる。
  2. ^ 法務省矯正局の調査による。また、女子78人、男子880人は未調査で除外してある。

出典

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