文化ヘゲモニーとは - わかりやすく解説 Weblio辞書

文化ヘゲモニー

出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2022/07/30 08:41 UTC 版)

文化ヘゲモニー（ぶんかヘゲモニー　英:Cultural hegemony）とは、社会の文化を操る支配階級によって多様な文化の社会が支配されることを指すマルクス主義哲学の用語。支配階級が押し付けた信条、解釈、認識、価値観などの世界観が、文化的規範として受け入れられるようになる事をいう^[1]^{[検証用の引用文が必要]}^[2]。

脚注

注釈

^ War of Manoeuvreの意訳。地位争いに勝って手に入れた政治権力をいかに巧みに行使(Manoeuvre)して現体制を揺るがすか、という戦いのこと。

出典

^ Bullock, Alan; Trombley, Stephen, Editors (1999), The New Fontana Dictionary of Modern Thought Third Edition, pp. 387-88.
^ Compare:Comaroff, Jean; Comaroff, John L. (1991). Of Revelation and Revolution. ATLA Special Series. 1: Christianity, Colonialism, and Consciousness in South Africa. Chicago: University of Chicago Press (2008発行). p. 25. ISBN 9780226114477 2020年10月7日閲覧. "Typically [...] the making of hegemony involves the assertion of control over various modes of symbolic production: over such things as educational and ritual processses, patterns of socialization, political and legal procedures, canons of style and self-representation, public communication, health and bodily discipline, and so on."
^ The Columbia Encyclopedia, Fifth Edition. (1994), p. 1215.
^ Compare:Hassig, Ross (1994). “Mesoamerica and the Aztecs”. Mexico and the Spanish Conquest (2 ed.). Norman: University of Oklahoma Press (2014発行). p. 28. ISBN 9780806182087 2020年10月7日閲覧. "The more a hegemonic empire relies on power (the perception that one can enforce one's desired goals) rather than force (direct physical action to compel one's goals, the more efficient it is, because the subordinates police themselves."
^ Ross Hassig, Mexico and the Spanish Conquest (1994), pp. 23?24.
^ Hall, Stuart (1986). “The Problem of Ideology - Marxism without Guarantees”. Journal of Communication Inquiry 10 (2): 28-44. doi:10.1177/019685998601000203.
^ Gramsci, Antonio (1992). Buttigieg, Joseph A. ed. Prison Notebooks. New York City: Columbia University Press. pp. 233-38. ISBN 978-0-231-10592-7. OCLC 24009547
^ ^a ^b Buttigieg, J. A. (2005). “The Contemporary Discourse on Civil Society: A Gramscian Critique”. Boundary 2 32 (1): 33?52. doi:10.1215/01903659-32-1-33.
^ Gramsci, Buttigieg, Joseph A, ed., Prison Notebooks (English critical ed.), p 50 footnote 21, オリジナルの2010-06-16時点におけるアーカイブ。, "Long March Through the Institutions²¹"
^ Davidson, Carl (6 April 2006) (web log), Strategy, Hegemony & 'The Long March': Gramsci's Lessons for the Antiwar Movement .
^ Marsch durch die Institutionen at German Wikipedia.^{[循環参照]}
^ Antonio Gramsci: Misattributed at English Wikiquote for the origin of "The Long March Through the Institutions" quotation.
^ Althusser, Louis (2014). On The Reproduction of Capitalism. London/ New York: Verso. pp. 74-75; 103?47; 177, 180, 198-206; 218-31; 242-6. ISBN 9781781681640
^ Althusser, Louis (2014). On the Reproduction of Capitalism. London/ New York: Verso. p. 243. ISBN 9781781681640
^ Althusser, Louis (2014). On the Reproduction of Capitalism. London/New York: Verso. pp. 222-223