フレロビウム
(ウンウンクアジウム から転送)
出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 (2022/12/12 22:45 UTC 版)
フレロビウム（Flerovium）は、元素記号Fl、原子番号114の合成元素である。
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- ^ Hofmann, S.; Heinz, S.; Mann, R.; Maurer, J.; Münzenberg, G.; Antalic, S.; Barth, W.; Burkhard, H. G.; Dahl, L.; Eberhardt, K.; Grzywacz, R.; Hamilton, J. H.; Henderson, R. A.; Kenneally, J. M.; Kindler, B.; Kojouharov, I.; Lang, R.; Lommel, B.; Miernik, K.; Miller, D.; Moody, K. J.; Morita, K.; Nishio, K.; Popeko, A. G.; Roberto, J. B.; Runke, J.; Rykaczewski, K. P.; Saro, S.; Schneidenberger, C.; Schött, H. J.; Shaughnessy, D. A.; Stoyer, M. A.; Thörle-Pospiech, P.; Tinschert, K.; Trautmann, N.; Uusitalo, J.; Yeremin, A. V. (2016). "Remarks on the Fission Barriers of SHN and Search for Element 120". In Peninozhkevich, Yu. E.; Sobolev, Yu. G. Exotic Nuclei: EXON-2016 Proceedings of the International Symposium on Exotic Nuclei. Exotic Nuclei. pp. 155–164. ISBN 9789813226555.
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- ^ Barber, R. C.; Karol, P. J.; Nakahara, H.; Vardaci, E.; Vogt, E. W. (2011). “Discovery of the elements with atomic numbers greater than or equal to 113 (IUPAC Technical Report)”. Pure and Applied Chemistry 83 (7): 1485. doi:10.1351/PAC-REP-10-05-01.
- ^ Forsberg, U.; Rudolph, D.; Fahlander, C.; Golubev, P.; Sarmiento, L. G.; Aberg, S.; Block, M.; Dullmann, Ch. E. et al. (9 July 2016). “A new assessment of the alleged link between element 115 and element 117 decay chains”. Physics Letters B 760 (2016): 293-6. Bibcode: 2016PhLB..760..293F. doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2016.07.008 2016年4月2日閲覧。.
- ^ Forsberg, Ulrika; Fahlander, Claes; Rudolph, Dirk (2016). “Congruence of decay chains of elements 113, 115, and 117”. Nobel Symposium NS160 - Chemistry and Physics of Heavy and Superheavy Elements. doi:10.1051/epjconf/201613102003
- ^ Utyonkov, V. K.; Brewer, N. T.; Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Rykaczewski, K. P.; Abdullin, F. Sh.; Dmitriev, S. N.; Grzywacz, R. K.; Itkis, M. G.; Miernik, K.; Polyakov, A. N.; Roberto, J. B.; Sagaidak, R. N.; Shirokovsky, I. V.; Shumeiko, M. V.; Tsyganov, Yu. S.; Voinov, A. A.; Subbotin, V. G.; Sukhov, A. M.; Sabel'nikov, A. V.; Vostokin, G. K.; Hamilton, J. H.; Stoyer, M. A.; Strauss, S. Y. (15 September 2015). "Experiments on the synthesis of superheavy nuclei 284Fl and 285Fl in the 239,240Pu + 48Ca reactions", [3]. Physical Review C. 92 (3): 034609.
- ^ Morita, K?suke. “Research on Superheavy Elements at RIKEN”. www.mi.infn.it. 2017年4月28日閲覧。
- ^ Morimoto, Kouji (2009年10月). “Production and Decay Properties of 266Bh and its daughter nuclei by using the 248Cm(23Na,5n)266Bh Reaction”. www.kernchemie.uni-mainz.de. University of Mainz. 2017年9月21日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2017年4月28日閲覧。
- ^ a b c d e f g h Zagrebaev, Valeriy; Karpov, Alexander; Greiner, Walter (2013). “Future of superheavy element research: Which nuclei could be synthesized within the next few years?”. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 420. IOP Science. pp. 1-15 2013年8月20日閲覧。
- ^ Heinz, Sophie (2015年4月1日). “Probing the Stability of Superheavy Nuclei with Radioactive Ion Beams”. cyclotron.tamu.edu. Texas A & M University. 2017年4月30日閲覧。
- ^ Utyonkov, V. K.; Brewer, N. T.; Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Rykaczewski, K. P.; Abdullin, F. Sh.; Dimitriev, S. N.; Grzywacz, R. K.; Itkis, M. G. et al. (30 January 2018). “Neutron-deficient superheavy nuclei obtained in the 240Pu+48Ca reaction”. Physical Review C 97 (14320): 1-10. Bibcode: 2018PhRvC..97a4320U. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.97.014320.
- ^ Chatt, J. (1979). “Recommendations for the naming of elements of atomic numbers greater than 100”. Pure and Applied Chemistry 51 (2): 381-384. doi:10.1351/pac197951020381.
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- ^ Koppenol, W. H. (2002). “Naming of new elements (IUPAC Recommendations 2002)”. Pure and Applied Chemistry 74 (5): 787. doi:10.1351/pac200274050787.
- ^ Brown, M. (2011年6月6日). “Two Ultraheavy Elements Added to Periodic Table”. Wired 2011年6月7日閲覧。
- ^ a b Welsh, J. (2011年12月2日). “Two Elements Named: Livermorium and Flerovium”. LiveScience. 2011年12月2日閲覧。
- ^ “Российские физики предложат назвать 116 химический элемент московием”. RIA Novosti (2011年3月26日). 2011年5月8日閲覧。 Mikhail Itkis, the vice-director of JINR stated: "We would like to name element 114 after Georgy Flerov - flerovium, and the second [element 116] - moscovium, not after Moscow, but after Moscow Oblast".
- ^ Element 114 is Named Flerovium and Element 116 is Named Livermorium" (Press release). IUPAC. 30 May 2012.
- ^ Popeko, Andrey G. (2016年). “Synthesis of superheavy elements”. jinr.ru. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research. 2018年2月4日閲覧。
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Fricke, Burkhard (1975). "Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties".[4] Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry. Structure and Bonding. 21: 89–144. doi:10.1007/BFb0116498. ISBN 978-3-540-07109-9. Retrieved 4 October 2013.
- ^ Kalinkin, B. N.; Gareev, F. A. (2001). Synthesis of Superheavy elements and Theory of Atomic Nucleus. 118. arXiv:nucl-th/0111083v2. Bibcode: 2002exnu.conf..118K. doi:10.1142/9789812777300_0009. ISBN 978-981-238-025-8
- ^ a b “JINR Annual Reports 2000-2006”. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research. 2013年8月27日閲覧。
- ^ a b c Zagrebaev, V.; Greiner, W. (2008). “Synthesis of superheavy nuclei: A search for new production reactions”. Physical Review C 78 (3): 034610. arXiv:0807.2537. Bibcode: 2008PhRvC..78c4610Z. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.78.034610.
- ^ Chowdhury, P. R.; Samanta, C.; Basu, D. N. (2006). “α decay half-lives of new superheavy elements”. Physical Review C 73 (1): 014612. arXiv:nucl-th/0507054. Bibcode: 2006PhRvC..73a4612C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.73.014612.
- ^ Samanta, C.; Chowdhury, P. R.; Basu, D. N. (2007). “Predictions of alpha decay half lives of heavy and superheavy elements”. Nuclear Physics A 789 (1-4): 142-154. arXiv:nucl-th/0703086. Bibcode: 2007NuPhA.789..142S. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2007.04.001.
- ^ Chowdhury, P. R.; Samanta, C.; Basu, D. N. (2008). “Search for long lived heaviest nuclei beyond the valley of stability”. Physical Review C 77 (4): 044603. arXiv:0802.3837. Bibcode: 2008PhRvC..77d4603C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.77.044603.
- ^ Roy Chowdhury, P.; Samanta, C.; Basu, D. N. (2008). “Nuclear half-lives for α-radioactivity of elements with 100 ? Z ? 130”. Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables 94 (6): 781-806. arXiv:0802.4161. Bibcode: 2008ADNDT..94..781C. doi:10.1016/j.adt.2008.01.003.
- ^ Faegri, K.; Saue, T. (2001). “Diatomic molecules between very heavy elements of group 13 and group 17: A study of relativistic effects on bonding”. Journal of Chemical Physics 115 (6): 2456. Bibcode: 2001JChPh.115.2456F. doi:10.1063/1.1385366.
- ^ a b Oganessian, Yu. Ts. (27 January 2017). "Discovering Superheavy Elements". Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Retrieved 21 April 2017.
- ^ “Fully relativistic ab initio studies of superheavy elements”. www.kernchemie.uni-mainz.de. Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz. 2018年1月15日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2018年1月15日閲覧。
- ^ Hermann, Andreas; Furthmüller, Jürgen; Gäggeler, Heinz W.; Schwerdtfeger, Peter (2010). "Spin-orbit effects in structural and electronic properties for the solid state of the group-14 elements from carbon to superheavy element 114". [5]. Physical Review B. 82: 155116–1–8.
- ^ “Relativistic DFT and ab initio calculations on the seventh-row superheavy elements: E113 - E114”. jinr.ru (2007年9月). 2018年2月17日閲覧。
- ^ a b c d Schwerdtfeger, Peter; Seth, Michael (2002). "Relativistic Quantum Chemistry of the Superheavy Elements. Closed-Shell Element 114 as a Case Study" (PDF). Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemical Sciences. 3 (1): 133–136. Retrieved 12 September 2014.
- ^ Fricke, B.; Greiner, W.; Waber, J. T. (1971). “The continuation of the periodic table up to Z = 172. The chemistry of superheavy elements”. Theoretica Chimica Acta 21 (3): 235-260. doi:10.1007/BF01172015.
- ^ Balasubramanian, K. (30 July 2002). “Breakdown of the singlet and triplet nature of electronic states of the superheavy element 114 dihydride (114H2)”. Journal of Chemical Physics 117 (16): 7426-32. Bibcode: 2002JChPh.117.7426B. doi:10.1063/1.1508371.
- ^ Winter, M. (2012年). “Flerovium: The Essentials”. WebElements. University of Sheffield. 2008年8月28日閲覧。
- ^ a b c d “Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions”. pp. 86-96 (2009年). 2012年6月1日閲覧。
- ^ a b c d Eichler, R.; Aksenov, N. V.; Albin, Yu. V.; Belozerov, A. V.; Bozhikov, G. A.; Chepigin, V. I.; Dmitriev, S. N.; Dressler, R. et al. (2010). “Indication for a volatile element 114”. Radiochimica Acta 98 (3): 133-139. doi:10.1524/ract.2010.1705.
- ^ Kratz, Jens Volker (2012). “The impact of the properties of the heaviest elements on the chemical and physical sciences”. Radiochimica Acta 100 (8-9): 569-578. doi:10.1524/ract.2012.1963.
- ^ Dullmann, Christoph E. (18 September 2012). “Superheavy element 114 is a volatile metal”. オリジナルの27 September 2013時点におけるアーカイブ。 2013年9月25日閲覧。
- ^ Yakushev, Alexander; Gates, Jacklyn M.; Turler, Andreas; Schadel, Matthias; Dullmann, Christoph E.; Ackermann, Dieter; Andersson, Lise-Lotte; Block, Michael et al. (2014). “Superheavy Element Flerovium (Element 114) Is a Volatile Metal”. Inorg. Chem. 53 (1624): 1624-1629. doi:10.1021/ic4026766. PMID 24456007 2017年3月30日閲覧。.
- ^ Yakushev, Alexander; Eichler, Robert (2016). “Gas-phase chemistry of element 114, flerovium”. Nobel Symposium NS160 - Chemistry and Physics of Heavy and Superheavy Elements. doi:10.1051/epjconf/201613107003
- ^ Moody, Ken (2013-11-30). “Synthesis of Superheavy Elements”. In Schadel, Matthias; Shaughnessy, Dawn. The Chemistry of Superheavy Elements (2nd ed.). Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 24-8. ISBN 9783642374661
[続きの解説]
「フレロビウム」の続きの解説一覧
- 1 フレロビウムとは
- 2 フレロビウムの概要
- 3 名称
- 4 実験化学
- 5 出典
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